Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Review of Nursing Intervention Studies on Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy with Stomatitis in South Korea

항암화학요법을 받는 암환자의 구내염 관련 간호중재연구 고찰

  • Received : 2017.12.08
  • Accepted : 2018.01.20
  • Published : 2018.01.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to review the current domestic research trends for published Nursing Intervention Studies on Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy with Stomatitis. As a result of searching for 'chemo chemotherapy', 'stomatitis' and 'oral cavity' Of 23 studies. 13(56.6%) studies used a most commonly study design were nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. But randomized control group pre-post design was only 2(8.7%). The most commonly used tool for measuring stomatitis was Oral Assessment Guide, which was used in 11(47.9%) studies. 19(82.6%) studies used a single intervention such as gargling. 13(56.5%) studies had positive effects on stomatitis. Based on the results of this study, that can provide basic data for developmental direction of stomatitis related nursing research in cancer patients and this research can be applied to research in the same field.

본 연구는 국내 항암화학요법을 받는 암환자의 구내염과 관련된 간호중재연구를 바탕으로 연구동향을 살펴보고자 실시되었다. 2017년 10월까지 국내에서 발표된 논문을 대상으로 '항암화학요법', '구내염', '구강'을 주요어로 검색하고 선정기준과 제외기준을 근거로 검토하여 최종 23편의 논문이 분석에 포함되었다. 연구 분석 결과 1995년에 처음 구내염 중재연구가 시작되었고 연구설계의 분석 결과 비동등성 대조군 전후 설계 13편(56.5%), 순수실험설계인 무작위 대조군 전후 설계는 2편(13.1%)뿐이었다. 구내염 사정도구는 구강사정지침(OAG)이 11편(47.9%)으로 가장 많았고 단일 중재로 가장 많은 것은 가글링이 13편(5.5%)이었다. 종속변수인 구내염에 대한 효과를 분석한 결과 긍정적 효과는 13편(56.5%)이었고 효과가 없는 경우는 10편(10%)로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 기초로 암환자의 구내염 관련 간호 연구 발전 방향을 위한 기초자료를 마련하고 동일 분야 연구에 활용이 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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