DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Filter Efficiency and Lifetime Enhancement by using Internal Structures

내부구조물을 이용한 필터의 효율 및 수명 상승에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Ji-Hun (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Yoon, Sangwoo (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kwon, Sung-Ho (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Sung, Su-Hwan (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Bae, Mun-Oh (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Joohan (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 김지훈 (서울과학기술대학교 기계자동차공학과) ;
  • 윤상우 (서울과학기술대학교 기계자동차공학과) ;
  • 권성호 (서울과학기술대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 성수환 (서울과학기술대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 배문오 (서울과학기술대학교 기계공학과) ;
  • 김주한 (서울과학기술대학교 기계공학과)
  • Received : 2018.08.17
  • Accepted : 2018.09.06
  • Published : 2018.10.31

Abstract

To improve the efficiency and lifetime of filters, we analyze the element distribution at the entrance and exit by using the flow inside a filter, confirming that the internal structure affects the filter efficiency. The flow in the pipe is predicted through computer simulations, and the filtration efficiency of each element is compared through experiments. The efficiency and lifetime of the filter are indirectly improved through the element distribution at the filter outlet according to the internal structure. Because pressure loss from the structure inevitably occurs, the efficiency and lifetime of filters against pressure loss must be considered.

Keywords

References

  1. Mustafa S., Taner G., Onder O., Mehmet S, Sadettin C., Zehra G., and Ahmet A., "To Investigate the Effects of Air Pollution (PM10 and SO2) on the Respiratory Diseases Asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease", Turk Thorac J., Vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 33-39, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2017.16016
  2. Choe, J. I. and Lee, Y. S., "A Study on the Impact of PM2.5 Emissions on Respiratory Diseases", Korea Environmental Policy And Administration Society, Vol. 23, No. 4, pp. 155-172, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15301/jepa.2015.23.4.155
  3. Jang, K. S. and Yeo, J. H., "The Effects of Korean and Chinese Economic Growth on Particulate Matter in Korea: Time Series Cointegration Analysis", Korea Environmental Policy And Administration Society, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 97-117, 2015.
  4. Feather, G. A., & Chen, B. T., "Design and use of a settling chamber for sampler evaluation under calm-air conditions", Aerosol Science & Technology, Vol. 37, No. 3, pp. 261-270, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820300946
  5. Kim, B. H., Jung, D. S., "Flow Analysis for the Sludge Pneumatic Dehydrator with Cyclone Type", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 1-6, 2009.
  6. Han, B. W., Kim, H. J., Kim, Y. J., Song, D. K., Hong, W. S., & Shin, W. H., "Characteristics of Charging and Collection of 10-nm-Class Ultrafine Nanoparticles in an Electrostatic Precipitator", Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B, Vol. 35, No. 10, pp. 1013-1018, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-B.2011.35.10.1013
  7. Han, B. W., Kim, H. J., Kim, Y. J., & Han, K. S., "Removal characteristics of gaseous contaminants by a wet scrubber with different packing materials", Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 744-751. 2007. https://doi.org/10.5572/KOSAE.2007.23.6.744
  8. Goldrick, S., Joseph, A., Mollet, M., Turner, R., Gruber, D., Farid, S. S., & Titchener-Hooker, N. J., "Predicting performance of constant flow depth filtration using constant pressure filtration data", Journal of Membrane Science, Vol. 531, pp. 138-147, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2017.03.002
  9. Jung, Y. W., "An Experimental Study on Transient Behavior of Granular Aerosol Filtration -Effect of Particle Deposition on Pressure Drop", Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp. 193-205, 1997.
  10. Ramarao, B. V., Tien, C., & Mohan, S., "Calculation of single fiber efficiencies for interception and impaction with superposed Brownian motion", Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 295-313. 1994. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-8502(94)90081-7
  11. Lee, K. W., "Principles of particle filtration by fibrous filters", Magazine of the SAREK, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 1-7, 1997.
  12. Lee, J. Y., & Kim, I., "Characteristics of a Filter Module Adsorption for Fine Dust Removal on Road", Journal of Korean Society Environmental Engineers, Vol. 39, No. 1, pp. 19-25, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4491/KSEE.2017.39.1.19
  13. Jabri, W., Vroman, P., & Perwuelz, A., "Study of the influence of synthetic filter media compressive behavior on its dust holding capacity", Separation and Purification Technology, Vol. 156, pp. 92-102. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2015.09.068
  14. Juda, J., & Chrosciel, S., "A theoretical model of pressure loss increase during the filtration process", Staub-Reinhalt. Luft, Vol. 30, No. 5, pp. 12-15. 1970.
  15. Brown, G. O., "The history of the Darcy-Weisbach equation for pipe flow resistance", In Environmental and Water Resources History, pp. 34-43. 2003.
  16. Kang, D., Kim, J., "A Study on the Corrosion Characteristics of a Metal Surface by Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 16, No. 1. pp. 83-89, 2017. https://doi.org/10.14775/ksmpe.2016.16.1.083

Cited by

  1. 수소 브레이크어웨이 디바이스 유동해석을 위한 필터의 구간별 다공성 등가 모델 제시 vol.18, pp.8, 2018, https://doi.org/10.14775/ksmpe.2019.18.8.082