Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation (재활치료과학)

Korean Society of Neurological Occupational Therapy (대한신경계작업치료학회)
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Development of Occupational Therapist Competency Indicators for Occupation-Based Intervention: Delphi Study

작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표 개발: 델파이연구

  • Shin, Jae-Yong (Mokdong Hyundai Medical Care Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jung-Ran (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University) ;
  • Lee, Ji-Sun (Dept. of Occupational Therapy, The Graduate School, Yonsei University)
  • 신재용 (목동현대요양병원) ;
  • 김정란 (연세대학교 보건과학대학 작업치료학과) ;
  • 이지선 (연세대학교 대학원 작업치료학과)
  • Received : 2017.12.21
  • Accepted : 2018.02.12
  • Published : 2018.02.28
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Abstract

Objective : The purpose of this study was to develop a competency indicators of occupational therapists for occupation-based intervention by conducting a Delphi survey to occupation-based intervention experts. Methods : After analyzing the data related to occupational therapists indicators in korea, the results of Delphi survey were collected three times from October to December 2016. Based on the results, we developed occupational therapists competency indicators for occupation-based intervention through expert panel's opinions. Results : Based on the eight competency elements, the competency indicators were examined by 133 primary and 133 secondary competency indicators. Finally, 131 competency indicators were developed based on 8 components as occupational therapist competence indicators for occupation-based intervention. The results of the third delphi showed a high level of content validity of .95, stability of .10, convergence of 0, and consensus of 1. Conclusion : The developed occupational therapist competence indicators for occupation-based intervention could be used in various clinical decision making such as occupation-based intervention, education training, education development and evaluation.

목적 : 본 연구는 작업기반 중재 전문가를 대상으로 델파이 조사를 실시하여 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표를 개발하고자 하였다. 연구방법 : 국내 작업치료사 역량지표관련 자료들을 종합 분석하여 2016년 10월부터 12월까지 3차에 걸쳐 델파이 조사 결과를 수집하였다. 도출된 결과를 토대로 전문가 패널을 통한 '작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사의 역량지표'를 개발하였다. 결과 : 역량지표는 8개 역량요소를 기반으로 1차 델파이 결과 133개, 2차 델파이 결과 135개의 역량지표가 조사되었으며 최종적인 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사의 역량지표는 8개 요소를 기준으로 131개의 역량지표가 개발되었다. 3차 델파이 결과 내용타당도 .95, 안정도 .10, 수렴도 0, 합의도 1로 높은 수준의 합의를 보였다. 결론 : 개발된 작업기반 중재를 위한 작업치료사 역량지표는 실제 임상 현장에서 작업기반 중재를 실시하고, 교육훈련과 개발, 평가 등 인적관리를 위한 다양한 의사결정에 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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