반대쪽 팔 들기 동작 시 만성요통환자와 정상인의 다열근 두께 변화 비교

Comparison of Multifidus Thickness Change During Contralateral Arm Lift(CAL) in Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain and Normal Adults

  • Song, Won-bin (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Saeng Saeng Chuk Chuk Clinic) ;
  • Kim, Chi-hyok (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Jung, Woong-keun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Ha, Ye-ji (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital) ;
  • Han, Seong-gu (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital) ;
  • Hwangbo, In (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Siwon Rehabilitation Clinic)
  • 투고 : 2018.11.17
  • 심사 : 2018.12.26
  • 발행 : 2018.12.31

초록

Backdround: Using RUSI (Rehabilitation Ultra Sound Imiging) method, which showed high reliability in soft tissue measurements, we compared the muscle relax and contraction, sex, and physical characteristics of the activity of the multifidus muscle in patients with chronic low back pain and normal subjects. Methods: In this study, 16 patients (male: 8, female: 8) with chronic low back pain and 16 healthy adult (male: 8, female: 8) were participated. Subjects lied prone posture on the table with elbow flexed $90^{\circ}$ and shoulder abducted $120^{\circ}$ (starting position). Test was applied two types that muscle relax position and muscle contraction position. Muscle relax position is equal to starting position and muscle contraction position is that upper extremity lift up about 5cm from the table. We measured the thickness of the multifidus muscle in each position by ultrasound. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups in deviation of Both Side Difference of Activated resting-Arm Lifting Ratio according to posture change between the chronic low back pain patient group and the normal group. Conclusion: The result of this study support previous study showing that there is an imbalance in the activity of multifidus in patients with chronic low back pain.

키워드

참고문헌

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