Operational Reliability Analysis of Guided Weapon Systems

유도무기 시스템의 운용 신뢰도 분석

  • 하주석 (금오공과대학교 산업공학과) ;
  • 김경모 (금오공과대학교 산업공학과)
  • Received : 2017.09.05
  • Accepted : 2017.09.25
  • Published : 2017.09.30

Abstract

Reliability is the priority matter in guided weapon systems. The reliability prediction data is used during the devel opment stage as the manufacturing cost is very high and the production quantity if quite limited. At the same time it takes relatively a long period of time to acquire a reliable operation data set after deployment such that in order t o determine the operational reliability, weapons must be tested and analyzed in real operating environments. For the research, the life distributions were estimated by using actual operation data and the reliability was calculated by ap plying the method of least squares and maximum likelihood estimation. Also, the comparisons were made between pr edicted reliability and actual operational reliability. As a result, the actual reliability of each system was higher than predicted reliability and it was considered that such a difference was caused by the fact that the application of the l atest designing technology and improved parts to the guided weapon systems was not reflected on the estimation of predicted reliability. It was possible to confirm the actual operational reliability of domestic (ROK) guided weapon sy stems through this research and the methods used here will contribute to the reliability analyses for the future guide d weapon systems to be developed.

유도무기체계는 어떤 장비보다도 신뢰성이 가장 중요시 된다. 그러나 제작비용이 고가여서 생산수량이 적고, 배치 후 운용 데이터 획득까지 장기간이 소요되어 주로 개발단계의 신뢰성 예측자료가 활용된다. 개발단계의 신뢰성 예측은 실제 운용환경을 모두 반영하는데 한계가 있어 실제 운용환경에서의 신뢰성 분석이 필요하였다. 본 연구에서는 국내개발 유도무기에 대한 실제 운용 데이터를 활용하여 수명분포를 추정하고, 최소제곱법과 최우추정법을 적용하여 신뢰도 값을 추정하였다. 또한, 개발단계에서 예측된 신뢰도 값과 실제 운용신뢰도 값을 비교하였다. 본 연구 결과로 볼 때 실제 유도무기의 신뢰도는 예측된 값보다 높게 나타났으며, 이는 최신 설계기술의 적용 및 향상된 부품의 신뢰도 값이 예측 데이터에 반영되지 못한 것으로 판단된다. 본 연구를 통해 국내개발 유도무기에 대한 실제 운용 신뢰도를 확인할 수 있었으며, 향후 개발될 유도무기의 신뢰도 분석 연구 활동에 기여 할 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

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