Factors Affecting Nurse Clinicians' Knowledge and Attitude of Organs Procurement from Brain Dead Patients

임상간호사의 뇌사자 장기기증에 대한 지식과 태도에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Lee, Hyun Ah (Neurologic Intensive Care Unit, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital) ;
  • Hur, Yujin (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Lee, Young Gew (Neurologic Intensive Care Unit, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital) ;
  • Song, Garam (Neurologic Intensive Care Unit, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Eunji (Neurologic Intensive Care Unit, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Sujin (College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University)
  • Received : 2017.07.12
  • Accepted : 2017.10.11
  • Published : 2017.10.31

Abstract

Purpose : This study investigated factors affecting the knowledge and attitude of organ procurement from brain dead patients in nurse clinicians. Methods : A survey was conducted with 160 clinical nurses from a university hospital in Seoul. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, an ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}^{\prime}s$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and a multiple regression analysis were used. Results : The mean score for knowledge of organ procurement from brain dead patients was $12.41{\pm}2.16$ (mean correct answers = 62.1). Factors influencing the knowledge of organ procurement among nurse clinicians were working department (${\beta}=.454$, p < .001), a recent family death (${\beta}=.187$, p = .014), experience recognizing potential brain dead patients (${\beta}=.182$, p = .033), and experience referring to potential brain dead patients (${\beta}=-.192$, p = .048). Conclusion : To ensure effective organ procurement from brain dead patients, it is necessary to continually educate nurse clinicians to improve their attitude and knowledge concerning organ donation.

Keywords

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