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The Impact of Veblen Effect and Bandwagon Effect on the Choice Behavior of Hair Salon

베블런효과와 밴드왜건효과가 미용실 선택에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Jae-Min (Dept. of Beauty Coordination, Suwon Science College)
  • 최재민 (수원과학대학교 뷰티코디네이션과)
  • Received : 2017.09.01
  • Accepted : 2017.10.20
  • Published : 2017.10.28

Abstract

This study has the objective of finding out the impact of veblen effect and bandwagon effect on the choice behavior of hair salon. A structured survey questionnaire was used targeting 1,000 women over the age of 20. For the sample, proportionate stratified sampling method was utilized for the generalization of the findings. For analysis, frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis and regression analysis were performed by utilizing SPSS ver.19.0. Two hypotheses were set for the achievement of the research purpose. Hypothesis 1. Veblen effect will affect the hair salon choices. Hypothesis 2. Bandwagon effect will affect the hair salon choices. It was verified that the veblen effect and bandwagon effect greatly affects the patterns in the choice of hair salons. It appeared that the research hypotheses of 'Veblen effect will affect the hair salon choices.' and 'Bandwagon effect will affect the hair salon choices' could be partly adopted. The results of the study show that most of the users choose the hair salon with their friends, acquaintances or people they interact with.

이 연구는 베블런효과와 밴드왜건효과가 미용실 선택에 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 연구목적의 달성을 위하여 20세 이상의 여성 1,000명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 통하여 자료를 수집하였다. 표본추출은 연구결과의 일반화를 위하여 비례층화표본추출방법을 활용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS ver.19.0을 가지고 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구목적의 달성을 위하여 두 개의 가설을 설정하였다. 가설1은 베블런효과는 미용실 선택에 영향을 미칠 것이다. 가설2는 밴드왜건효과는 미용실 선택에 영향을 미칠 것이다. 분석결과 베블런효과와 밴드왜건효과는 미용실을 선택하는데 영향을 미치는 것으로 검증되었다. 베블런효과는 미용실을 선택하는데 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설과 밴드왜건효과는 미용실을 선택하는데 영향을 미칠 것이라는 가설은 부분적으로 채택될 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구의 결과는 미용실 이용자의 대부분은 그들의 친구, 지인 또는 함께 교류하는 사람과 미용실을 이용하고 있다는 것을 보여준다.

Keywords

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