Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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A Study on the Research Trends and Directions of Bus Information System based on Literature Review

문헌 연구를 통한 버스정보시스템 분야의 연구 동향 및 향후 방향 고찰

  • Kim, Won-Ki (Dept. of MIS, Dongguk University - Seoul Campus) ;
  • Hwang, K.T. (Dept. of MIS, Dongguk University - Seoul Campus)
  • 김원기 (동국대학교 서울캠퍼스 경영대학 경영정보학과) ;
  • 황경태 (동국대학교 서울캠퍼스 경영대학 경영정보학과)
  • Received : 2017.09.01
  • Accepted : 2017.10.20
  • Published : 2017.10.28
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Abstract

Objectives of this study are to analyze the previous research perfomed in the Bus Information System (BIS) area and to suggest future research directions. This is a very meaningful and important work. To accomplish this, this study (1) summarizes the concepts of BIS, (2) establishes a research framework to be used to analyze the previous studies in the area, and (3) identifies and suggest trends and future directions of the BIS research. This study has identified total of 68 article (22 foreign and 46 domestic) using 'Google Scholoar' search engine. Major research results include (1) since non-empirical research is dominant, more explanatory empirical research is needed in the future, (2) research that provides consistent and comprehensive measures for BIS related constructs (e.g., BIS quality) is needed, and (3) impacts on the stakeholders of BIS not reflected in the current research (e.g., bus drivers, administrative agencies) should be analyzed in the future research.

본 연구의 목적은 국민 생활에 큰 영향을 미치고 있는 버스정보시스템(Bus Information System: BIS) 분야의 연구동향을 분석하고, 향후 연구방향을 제시하는 것이다. 이것은 학술적으로나 실무적으로 매우 의미있고 중요한 작업이라고 판단된다. 이를 위해서 본 연구에서는 (1) BIS의 기본 개념을 정리하고, (2) 이 분야의 문헌을 분석하여 향후 연구방향을 제시할 수 있는 연구 프레임워크를 수립하고, (3) 이를 바탕으로 연구동향을 분석하고 향후 연구방향을 제시한다. '구글 학술검색'을 통해서 식별된 22개의 해외 문헌과 46개의 국내 문헌을 분석한 주요한 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. (1) 지금까지 많이 수행된 비실증 연구를 기반으로 보다 심도있는 실증 연구의 수행이 필요하다. (2) BIS의 품질 등 BIS 관련 구성개념들을 측정하는 공통적인 지표를 수립하는 연구가 필요하다. (3) 지금까지의 연구에서 간과하고 있는 BIS의 이해관계자(예: 버스 운전자, 행정기관 등)에 미치는 효과 및 영향을 분석하는 연구가 필요하다.

Keywords

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