Journal of Powder Materials (한국분말재료학회지)

The Korean Powder Metallurgy & Materials Institute (한국분말재료학회 (*구 분말야금학회))
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The Synthesis Method of Tin Dioxide Nanoparticles by Plasma-Assisted Electrolysis Process and Gas Sensing Property

  • Kim, Tae Hyung (Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE)) ;
  • Song, Yoseb (Department of Fusion Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Chan-Gi (Advanced Materials & Processing Center, Institute for Advanced Engineering (IAE)) ;
  • Choa, Yong-Ho (Department of Fusion Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2017.10.16
  • Accepted : 2017.10.23
  • Published : 2017.10.28
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Abstract

Tin dioxide nanoparticles are prepared using a newly developed synthesis method of plasma-assisted electrolysis. A high voltage is applied to the tin metal plate to apply a high pressure and temperature to the synthesized oxide layer on the metal surface, producing nanoparticles in a low concentration of sulfuric acid. The particle size, morphology, and size distribution is controlled by the concentration of electrolytes and frequency of the power supply. The as-prepared powder of tin dioxide nanoparticles is used to fabricate a gas sensor to investigate the potential application. The particle-based gas sensor exhibits a short response and recovery time. There is sensitivity to the reduction gas for the gas flowing at rates of 50, 250, and 500 ppm of $H_2S$ gas.

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