Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment (한국물환경학회지)

Korean Society on Water Environment (한국물환경학회)
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Evaluating Cadmium Ion Removal in Aqueous Solutions and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Carbon, Synthesized Layered Double Hydroxide, and Multi-wall Carbon Nanotube

활성탄, 합성 층상이중층 수산화물, 카본나노튜브를 이용한 수용액상의 카드뮴의 제거와 흡착제 독성 연구

  • Received : 2016.12.27
  • Accepted : 2017.03.29
  • Published : 2017.03.30
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Abstract

This experiment was carried out with the purpose of testing cadmium adsorption abilities of multi wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT), activated carbon, and synthesized layered double hydroxide (LDH). In the acidic condition, only MWCNT was effective for removing cadmium ion in the aqueous phase while other adsorbents rarely removed it. The MWCNT and cadmium ion adsorption reactions followed pseudo-first order kinetic. When the initial pH value was neutral (pH = 7), cadmium ion was rapidly removed by MWCNT and activated carbon in 4 hr (100% and 99.2%, respectively). Increasing adsorbent dosages affects the pH evolution and cadmium ion removal (0 to 99%). Cytotoxicity test showed that both MWCNT and LDH has low cytotoxic effects on three kind of human cells (A549, HS-294t, and HT-29).

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References

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