References
- WHO Scientific Group on Epidemiology Etiology, Prevention of Periodontal Diseases World Health Organization. Epidemiology, etiology, and prevention of periodontal diseases: report of a WHO scientific group. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1978.
- Statistics Korea. Annual Report on the Causes of Death Statistics [Internet]. Deajeon: Statistics Korea, 2015 [cited 2016 Feb 9]. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/6/2index.bord.
- Poli P, Morone G, Rosati G, Masiero S. Robotic technologies and rehabilitation: new tools for stroke patients' therapy. Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:153872.
- Aizen E. Falls in patients with stroke. Harefuah 2014;153:195-8, 237.
- Monahan FD, Phipps WJ. Phipps' medical-surgical nursing: health and illness perspectives. St. Louis: Elsevier Mosby; 2007.
- Tokuno CD, Eng JJ. Gait initiation is dependent on the function of the paretic trailing limb in individuals with stroke. Gait Posture 2006;24:424-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2005.09.012
- Chen JC, Shaw FZ. Progress in sensorimotor rehabilitative physical therapy programs for stroke patients. World J Clin Cases 2014;2:316-26. https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v2.i8.316
- Pohl M, Mehrholz J, Ritschel C, Ruckriem S. Speed-dependent treadmill training in ambulatory hemiparetic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Stroke 2002;33:553-8. https://doi.org/10.1161/hs0202.102365
- Park HJ, Oh DW, Kim SY, Choi JD. Effectiveness of community-based ambulation training for walking function of poststroke hemiparesis: a randomized controlled pilot trial. Clin Rehabil 2011;25:451-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215510389200
- Moore JL, Roth EJ, Killian C, Hornby TG. Locomotor training improves daily stepping activity and gait efficiency in individuals poststroke who have reached a "plateau" in recovery. Stroke 2010;41:129-35. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.563247
- Moseley AM, Stark A, Cameron ID, Pollock A. Treadmill training and body weight support for walking after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005;(4):CD002840.
- Husemann B, Muller F, Krewer C, Heller S, Koenig E. Effects of locomotion training with assistance of a robot-driven gait orthosis in hemiparetic patients after stroke: a randomized controlled pilot study. Stroke 2007;38:349-54. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.STR.0000254607.48765.cb
- Kosak MC, Reding MJ. Comparison of partial body weight-supported treadmill gait training versus aggressive bracing assisted walking post stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2000;14:13-9. https://doi.org/10.1177/154596830001400102
- Mayr A, Kofler M, Quirbach E, Matzak H, Frohlich K, Saltuari L. Prospective, blinded, randomized crossover study of gait rehabilitation in stroke patients using the Lokomat gait orthosis. Neurorehabil Neural Repair 2007;21:307-14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968307300697
- Swinnen E, Beckwee D, Meeusen R, Baeyens JP, Kerckhofs E. Does robot-assisted gait rehabilitation improve balance in stroke patients? A systematic review. Top Stroke Rehabil 2014;21:87-100. https://doi.org/10.1310/tsr2102-87
- Chang WH, Kim YH. Robot-assisted therapy in stroke rehabilitation. J Stroke 2013;15:174-81. https://doi.org/10.5853/jos.2013.15.3.174
- Hsieh YW, Lin KC, Wu CY, Lien HY, Chen JL, Chen CC, et al. Predicting clinically significant changes in motor and functional outcomes after robot-assisted stroke rehabilitation. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2014;95:316-21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2013.09.018
- Berg KO, Wood-Dauphinee SL, Williams JI, Maki B. Measuring balance in the elderly: validation of an instrument. Can J Public Health 1992;83 Suppl 2:S7-11.
- Berg K, Wood-Dauphinee S, Williams JI. The balance scale: reliability assessment with elderly residents and patients with an acute stroke. Scand J Rehabil Med 1995;27:27-36.
- Podsiadlo D, Richardson S. The timed "Up & Go": a test of basic functional mobility for frail elderly persons. J Am Geriatr Soc 1991;39:142-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1991.tb01616.x
- Shumway-Cook A, Baldwin M, Polissar NL, Gruber W. Predicting the probability for falls in community-dwelling older adults. Phys Ther 1997;77:812-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/77.8.812
- Arias M, Smith LN. Early mobilization of acute stroke patients. J Clin Nurs 2007;16:282-8. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01488.x
- Langhammer B, Stanghelle JK. Co-variation of tests commonly used in stroke rehabilitation. Physiother Res Int 2006;11:228-34. https://doi.org/10.1002/pri.345
- Miller EW, Quinn ME, Seddon PG. Body weight support treadmill and overground ambulation training for two patients with chronic disability secondary to stroke. Phys Ther 2002;82:53-61. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/82.1.53
- Ochi M, Wada F, Saeki S, Hachisuka K. Gait training in subacute non-ambulatory stroke patients using a full weight-bearing gaitassistance robot: a prospective, randomized, open, blinded-endpoint trial. J Neurol Sci 2015;353:130-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2015.04.033
- Taveggia G, Ragusa I, Trani V, Cuva D, Angeretti C, Fontanella M, et al. Robotic tilt table reduces the occurrence of orthostatic hypotension over time in vegetative states. Int J Rehabil Res 2015;38:162-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/MRR.0000000000000104
- Brutsch K, Schuler T, Koenig A, Zimmerli L, -Koeneke SM, Lunenburger L, et al. Influence of virtual reality soccer game on walking performance in robotic assisted gait training for children. J Neuroeng Rehabil 2010;7:15. https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-7-15