Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology

The Korean Society of Wood Science & Technology (한국목재공학회)
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Establishing Tree Ring δ18O Chronologies for Principle Tree Species (T. cuspidata, P. koraiensis, A. koreana, Q. mongolica) at Subalpine Zone in Mt. Jiri National Park and Their Correlations with The Corresponding Climate

지리산국립공원 아고산대 주요 수종(주목, 잣나무, 구상나무, 신갈나무)에 대한 산소동위원소연대기 작성 및 기후와의 관계 분석

  • Seo, Jeong-Wook (Department of Wood & Paper Science, Collge of Agriculture, Life and Envionment Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Jeong, Hyun-Min (Architectural Elements Research Team, Korea Foundation for the Traditional Architecture and Technology) ;
  • Sano, Masaki (Faculty of Human Science, Waseda University) ;
  • Choi, En-Bi (Department of Cultural Heritage Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Jun-Hui (Department of Wood & Paper Science, Collge of Agriculture, Life and Envionment Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Kwang-Hee (Department of Conservation Science, Korea National University of Cultural Heritage) ;
  • Kim, Yo-Jung (Department of Wood & Paper Science, Collge of Agriculture, Life and Envionment Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Hong-Chul (Korea National Park Research Institute)
  • 서정욱 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 목재.종이과학과) ;
  • 정현민 (전통건축수리기술진흥재단 부재조사연구팀) ;
  • ;
  • 최은비 (충북대학교 문화재과학협동과정) ;
  • 박준희 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 목재.종이과학과) ;
  • 이광희 (한국전통문화대학교 문화재보존과학과) ;
  • 김요정 (충북대학교 농업생명환경대학 목재.종이과학과) ;
  • 박홍철 (국립공원관리공단 국립공원연구원)
  • Received : 2017.08.03
  • Accepted : 2017.09.15
  • Published : 2017.09.25
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Abstract

50-year tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies (1966~2015) for principle conifer tree species (Taxus cuspidata, Pinus koraiensis, Abies koreana) and Quercus mongolica at subalpine zone in Mt. Jiri were established. The establishing of tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies for each tree species were fulfilled using four trees, which showed the good result in cross-dating. In the comparisons between tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies within the same tree species all tree species showed reliable results statistically (p < 0.001), and they also showed EPS higher than 0.85. In addition to, the reliable correlations (p < 0.001) were verified between tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies of four tree species, as well. In the response function analysis in order to investigate the relationships between tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies and corresponding climatic factors, i.e., monthly precipitation and mean temperature, T. cuspidata showed a negative correlation with May precipitation (p < 0.05) and A. koreana showed a negative correlation with April precipitation (p < 0.05). If long tree-ring ${\delta}^{18}O$ chronologies of T. cuspidata and A. koreana will be established, it will be possible to reconstruct April and May precipitation in the past when we have no the meteorological data.

지리산 아고산대 주요 침엽수(주목, 잣나무, 구상나무)와 신갈나무를 이용하여 50년간의 산소동위원소연대기(1966~2015)를 작성하였다. 산소동위원소연대기 작성은 크로스데이팅(cross-dating) 결과가 우수한 4본을 각 수종에서 선발하여 실시하였다. 동일 수종 내 임목 간 산소동위원소연대기의 상관분석 결과 모두 유의성(p < 0.001) 높은 상관이 있는 것으로 확인되었으며, EPS도 0.85 이상이었다. 동일 수종 내 임목 간 상관분석뿐만 아니라 수종간 상관분석에서도 유의성(p < 0.001) 높은 상관관계가 확인되었다. 기후요소(강수량, 기온)와 산소동위원소와의 관계를 조사하기 위한 반응함수 분석에서 주목은 당년 5월 강수량과 유의성 있는 부의 상관을 보였으며, 구상나무는 4월 강수량과 유의성 있는 부의 상관을 보였다. 향후 주목과 구상나무에 대한 장기간의 산소동위원소연대기가 작성된다면 과거 측정하지 못한 장기간의 4월과 5월 강수량 복원이 가능할 것이다.

Keywords

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