Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (동의신경정신과학회지)

The Korean Society of Oriental Neuropsychiatry (대한한방신경정신과학회)
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The Effects Liquid Stick Packs of Dongshingihyeolyangsubang on Stress and Sleep-Related Substance of Rats Induced by Chronic Mild Stress

동신기혈양수방(東新氣血養睡方) 액상 스틱 파우치가 Chronic Mild Stress 유발 흰쥐의 스트레스 및 수면 관련 호르몬에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Chang-won (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Lee, Young-su (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Moon, Young-ho (Department of Internal Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University) ;
  • Kim, Kyeong-ok (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, College of Oriental Medicine, Dongshin University)
  • 최창원 (동신대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 이영수 (동신대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 문영호 (동신대학교 한의과대학 내과학교실) ;
  • 김경옥 (동신대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과학교실)
  • Received : 2017.09.01
  • Accepted : 2017.09.16
  • Published : 2017.09.30
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Abstract

Objectives: This study evaluates anti-stress and sleep-inductive effects of Dongshingihyeolyangsubang (DSGYSB) on rats induced by chronic mild stress (CMS). Methods: Twenty-five healthy rats were randomly divided into five groups: normal, CMS (Control), DSGYSB50, DSGYSB100, and DSGYSBS200. All rats except the normal group were exposed to unpredictable stress conditions such as water deprivation, empty bottles, and forced treadmill. A week after starting the experiment, rats in DSGYSB50, DSGYSB100, and DSGYSB200 groups were fed orally with water once a day for two weeks. Then blood samples were taken from the rats for analysis of complete blood count, AST, ALT, and glucose. Noradrenaline, corticosterone, serotonin, GABA and melatonin were measured by ELISA kit. BDNF, CREB, TrkB and $TNF-{\alpha}$ were measured by RT-PCT. Results: In Noradrenaline contents, the DSGYSB200 group revealed significant decrease compared to the control group. In corticosterone contents, the DSGYSB200 group revealed significant decrease compared to the control group. In serotonin contents, the DSGYSB200 group revealed significant increase compared to the control group. In GABA contents, the DSGYSB50, DSGYSB100, and DSGYSB200 groups revealed significant increase compared to the control group. In the activity of BDNF, the DSGYSB50, DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups revealed significant increase compared to the control group. In the activity of CREB, the DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups revealed a significant decrease compared to the control group. In the activity of TrkB, the DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups revealed significant decrease compared to the control group. In the activity of $TNF-{\alpha}$, DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups revealed significant decrease compared to the control group. In glucose contents, the DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups revealed significant decrease compared to the control group. In the leukocyte changes, white blood cells, neutrophil, lymphocytes, and monocyte significantly increased in the DSGYSB100 and DSGYSB200 groups than the control group. In the erythrocyte changes, hemoglobin significantly increased in the DSGYSB200 group than the control group. Conclusions: Results suggest that Dongshingihyeolyangsubang has anti-stress and sleep-inductive effects on rats induced by CMS.

Keywords

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