Korean journal of applied entomology (한국응용곤충학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Entomology (한국응용곤충학회)
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Identification of the South Korean Hermit Beetle (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae)

남한산 큰자색호랑꽃무지의 종 동정 (딱정벌레목, 풍뎅이과, 꽃무지아과)

  • Han, Taeman (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Park, In Gyun (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Kyoung (Biological Resources Research Department, National Institute of Biological Resources) ;
  • Ivanov, Sergey (Far Eastern Branch, FSI "Russian Maritime Register of Shipping") ;
  • Park, Haechul (Applied Entomology Division, Department of Agricultural Biology, National Institute of Agricultural Science)
  • 한태만 (국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 박인균 (국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과) ;
  • 김기경 (국립생물자원관 동물자원과) ;
  • 세르게이 이바노브 (러시아 선박해양등록극동지소) ;
  • 박해철 (국립농업과학원 농업생물부 곤충산업과)
  • Received : 2016.06.28
  • Accepted : 2016.11.02
  • Published : 2017.09.01
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Abstract

The South Korean hermit beetle has previously been identified as Osmoderma opicum, which is distributed in Japan. Because of its rarity, this species is classified as an endangered species. To date, however, the identity of this species in South Korea has not been conclusively confirmed. To assess the taxonomic status of the hermit beetle occurring in South Korea, we performed a comparative study with the beetle's Eurasian congeners, based on morphological examination and molecular analysis using COI gene sequences. The results clearly showed that the South Korean hermit beetle is identical to Osmoderma caeleste, which has been described from the Russian Far East. Therefore, we suggest that the taxonomic identity of the South Korean hermit beetle is O. caeleste.

남한산 큰자색호랑꽃무지는 그 동안 일본에 분포하는 Osmoderma opicum으로 동정되어 왔으며, 국내에서는 그 희귀성에 의해 멸종위기종으로 다루어지고 있지만, 남한 개체군에 대한 면밀한 종의 실체에 대한 구명은 없었다. 이에 대해, 남한산 큰자색호랑꽃무지와 유라시안 근연종에 대해 형태 및 COI유전자 염기서열을 비교를 실시하였다. 결과적으로, 남한산 개체군은 형태적으로 극동러시아에 분포하는 O. caeleste와 동일하였다. 따라서, 남한산 큰자색호랑꽃무지는 O. caeleste임을 제안한다.

Keywords

References

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