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국립해양조사원 해양예측시스템 소개 (I): 현업 운영 전략, 외부 해양·기상 자료 내려 받기 및 오류 알림 기능

A Technical Guide to Operational Regional Ocean Forecasting Systems in the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency (I): Continuous Operation Strategy, Downloading External Data, and Error Notification

  • 변도성 (국립해양조사원 해양과학조사연구실) ;
  • 서광호 (국립해양조사원 해양예보과) ;
  • 박세영 (국립해양조사원 수로측량과) ;
  • 정광영 (국립해양조사원 해양과학조사연구실) ;
  • 이주영 (국립해양조사원 해양과학조사연구실) ;
  • 최원진 (국립해양조사원 해양예보과) ;
  • 신재암 (국립해양조사원 해양예보과) ;
  • 최병주 (전남대학교 해양학과)
  • BYUN, DO-SEONG (Ocean Research Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • SEO, GWANG-HO (Oceanographic Forecast Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • PARK, SE-YOUNG (Hydrographic Survey Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • JEONG, KWANG-YEONG (Ocean Research Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • LEE, JOO YOUNG (Ocean Research Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • CHOI, WON-JIN (Oceanographic Forecast Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • SHIN, JAE-AM (Oceanographic Forecast Division, Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency) ;
  • CHOI, BYOUNG-JU (Department of Oceanography, Chonnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2017.02.10
  • 심사 : 2017.07.11
  • 발행 : 2017.08.31

초록

이 노트는 국립해양조사원이 5년(2012~2016년)간에 걸쳐 지역해(동해, 황 동중국해) 수치예측시스템을 구축하여 자동으로 끊임없이 운영하면서 확보한 기술들 중 다음 3가지를 담고 있다. (1) 끊임없이 3일 해양예측 자료를 생산하기 위한 전략, (2) 매일 특정시각에 외부 해양 기상자료(HYCOM, NOAA/NCEP GFS)를 안정적으로 내려 받는 방법과 (3) 해양예측시스템 운영자들이 휴대전화 단문 메시지 서비스(Short Message Service)를 이용하여 해양예측시스템 수행 시 발생하는 시스템 오류를 신속하게 파악할 수 있는 기능에 관하여 기술하였다. 이들 기본 기술과 운영시스템 구성의 기본 개념은 지역해와 연안 해양 수치예측시스템을 자동으로 운영하는 체계를 구축하는 데 있어서 유용하게 사용될 것이다.

This note provides technical guide on three issues associated with establishing and automatically running regional ocean forecasting systems: (1) a strategy for continuous production of hourly-interval three-day ocean forecast data, (2) the daily download of ocean and atmospheric forecasting data (i.e., HYCOM and NOAA/NCEP GFS data), which are provided by outside institutions and used as initial condition, surface forcing, and boundary data for regional ocean models, and (3) error notifications to numerical model managers through the Short Message Service (SMS). Guidance on dealing with these three issues is illustrated via solutions implemented by the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency, since in embarking on this project we found that this procedural information was not readily available elsewhere. This technical guide is based on our experiences and lessons learned during the process of establishing and operating regional ocean forecasting systems for the East Sea and the Yellow and East China Seas over the 5 year period of 2012-2016. The fundamental approach and techniques outlined in this guide are of use to anyone wanting to establish an automatic regional and coastal ocean forecasting system.

키워드

참고문헌

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