DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

스마트 학습법이 보건 계열 학생들에게 성취목표지향성 및 학업적 자기 효능감이 미치는 효과

Effect of Smart Learning applied on Achievement Goal, Self Directed Learning for Students in Health College

  • 심재구 (대구보건대학교 방사선과) ;
  • 박수진 (대구보건대학교 간호학과)
  • Shim, Jae-Goo (Department of Radiologic Technology, Daegu Health College) ;
  • Park, Soo-Jin (Department of Nursing, Daegu Health College)
  • 투고 : 2017.06.08
  • 심사 : 2017.08.31
  • 발행 : 2017.08.31

초록

스마트 학습법을 적용한 학생과 적용하지 않은 학생들을 대상으로 자기주도적 학습능력 및 학업적 자기효능감이 효과적으로 적용되었는지 알아보고 향 후 보건 계열 방사선과 전공과목에 스마트 학습법을 적용한 효과에 대해 논의 및 향 후 발전적인 방향에 대해 제언하고자 한다. 2016년 3월부터 6월까지 한 학기동안 스마트 학습법으로 강의를 받은 학생과 스마트 학습법을 적용하지 않은 학생 두 분류로 나누었고 자료수집방법은 자가 보고형 질문지 방식으로 진행하였다. 스마트 학습법으로 강의를 받은 교육군이 비교육군에 비해 자기주도 학습능력를 검정한 결과, 5점 만점에 교육군이 3.46점, 비교육군이 2.63점으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났고(t=9.721, p=.000), 성취목표지향성을 검정한 결과, 교육군이 3.12점, 비교육군이 2.92점으로 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다(t=4.544, p=.000). 위의 결과로 스마트학습법이 자기주도학습, 학업적 자기효능감 및 학습 만족도에 대해 긍정적인 영향을 보여줬으며, 향후 보건 계열 학과에서도 교수자는 학습자와 쌍방향 커뮤니케이션을 통해 강의의 질적 향상을 위해 학습변화가 필요하다.

The purpose of this was to study and analyze smart learning the self directed learning, self efficacy, learning satisfaction about department of radiology in a college. For this study total students 74 in 2classes were surveyed at the end of semester. Compared to use smartphones one group and not use smartphones one group for study in a class. The research data was analyzed using SPSS also self directed learning, self learning efficacy, learning satisfaction analyzed t-test, general character was analyzed two group(one : Used smart learning other : not Used smart learning) ${\chi}^2-test$. First, Used smart learning group is more higher than not Used smart learning group in a self learning efficacy, self directed learning, learning satisfaction. Second, during the smart learning classes a students appeared a positive response. Suggest to change a paradigm in a radiology classes so we have to improve a teaching skills this solution recommend is two way communication. In conclusion, smart learning applied for classes of college is meaningful as a new teaching, which can be change gradually learning satisfaction by teaching methods.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. G. Park "A Study on Smart Learning Service For Smart Phone" Department of Information and Communications Graduate School of Konkuk University, 2011.
  2. I. T. Han "The Effects of ICT Instruction on Self-Directed Learning Level and Academic Achievement in Middle School Ethics" Major in Educational Technology, Graduate School of Educational Information Kongju National University, 2003.
  3. M. K. Lee "Case Study on Effects and Signification of Flipped Classroom" Journal of Korean Education Vol 41, No 1, pp. 87-116, April, 2014.
  4. D. Y. Lee "Research on Developing Instructional Design Models for Flipped Learning" Journal of Digital Convergence V.11, N 12, pp. 83-92, Dec, 2013. https://doi.org/10.14400/JDPM.2013.11.12.83
  5. B. H. Koo, S. J. Heo, H. S. Lee, C.,S. Kim,"An Effectiveness Analysis of the Flipped Learning utilizing MOOC" Proceedings of KIIS Fall Conference, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2014.
  6. Ministry of Education and Science Technology, "Smart Education propel present condition and strategy, 2011.
  7. Keris "Feasibility Study on Strategic Planning to build a wireless Internet environment for smart education", Keris issue report, 2011-23, 2011.
  8. MEST : Smart Education Promotion Strategy, President's Council on National ICT Strategies, 2011.
  9. M. J.,Park, I. S. Choi "The Effects of Study Skills Training Program on Self-Directed Learning Strategies of College Students" Research of Educational Developement, Chung Nam University, Vol. 33, No. 2, Aug, 2012.
  10. B. C. Kim, "The Study on junior students adaptation to their college lives" Department of Education Hongik University, 2003.
  11. Y. E. Seo "Effects of Cooperative Learning Using Flipped learning Model on EFL learner's English Performance and Attitudes, Graduate school of education, Inha University, 2015.
  12. J. Y. Choi, D. H. Chung "Teenagers with smartphones exposed to sexual content" Jouranal of the Korea contents association, Vol.14, No. 4, pp.163-191, April, 2014.
  13. J. Y. Lee, Y. H. Kim, Y. B. Kim "A Study on Application of Learner-Centered Flipped Learning Model" Journal of educational technology, Vol.30, No.2, June, 2014.
  14. B. H. Kim, B. H. Kim "A Qualitative study on educational usefulness and problems of smart pad based instruction in elementary school" Journal of The Korean Association of information education, Vol.18, No.1, pp.75-87, 2014. https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2014.18.1.75
  15. Bates. S, Galloway. R"The inverted classroom in a large enrolment introductory physics course" A case study: In proceedings of the higher education academy STEM conference, London, UK, 2012.
  16. M. H. Kim, J. H Ha. "The effects of Academic Motivation, Study Skill on Academic Achievement, School Adjustment" The Journal of Child Education, Vol. 17, No.17, pp. 33-48, 2008.
  17. M. Jeong "The effects of flipped Classroom on Elementary Learner's Mathematics Academic Achievement and Attitude" Graduate School of Korea National University of Education, 2014.
  18. E. J. Kim "The effect of Flipped Learning Strategy Motivation, Academic Achievement and Self-directed Learning of Junior College Students" Graduate School of Incheon National University of Education, 2014.