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Navigation System for a Deep-sea ROV Fusing USBL, DVL, and Heading Measurements

USBL, DVL과 선수각 측정신호를 융합한 심해 무인잠수정의 항법시스템

  • Lee, Pan-Mook (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Shim, Hyungwon (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Baek, Hyuk (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Kim, Banghyun (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Park, Jin-Yeong (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Jun, Bong-Huan (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory) ;
  • Yoo, Seong-Yeol (Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering, Marine Robotics Laboratory)
  • 이판묵 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 심형원 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 백혁 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 김방현 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 박진영 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 전봉환 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실) ;
  • 유승열 (선박해양플랜트연구소 수중로봇연구실)
  • Received : 2017.05.03
  • Accepted : 2017.07.28
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

This paper presents an integrated navigation system that combines ultra-short baseline (USBL), Doppler velocity log (DVL), and heading measurements for a deep-sea remotely operated vehicle, Hemire. A navigation model is introduced based on the kinematic relation of the position and velocity. The system states are predicted using the navigation model and corrected with the USBL, DVL, and heading measurements using the Kalman filter. The performance of the navigation system was confirmed through re-navigation simulations with the measured data at the Southern Mariana Arc submarine volcanoes. Based on the characteristics of the measurements, the design process for the parameters of the system modeling error covariance, measurement error covariance, and initial error covariance are presented. This paper reviews the influence of the outliers and blackout of the USBL and DVL measurements, and proposes an outlier rejection algorithm that is robust to USBL blackout. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated with re-navigation for the data that includes USBL blackouts.

Keywords

References

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