DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Strength degradation of reinforced concrete piers wrapped with steel plates under local corrosion

  • Gao, Shengbin (State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University) ;
  • Ni, Jie (The IT Electronic 11th Design & Research Institute) ;
  • Zhang, Daxu (Department of Civil Engineering, School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University) ;
  • Ge, Hanbin (Department of Civil Engineering, Meijo University)
  • Received : 2017.03.30
  • Accepted : 2017.05.28
  • Published : 2017.08.30

Abstract

This paper aims to investigate the strength degradation of reinforced concrete piers wrapped with steel plates which corrode at the pier base by employing a three dimensional elasto-plastic finite element formulation. The prediction accuracy of the employed finite element analysis method is firstly verified by comparing the analytical results with test results. Then, a series of parametric studies is carried out to investigate the effects of steel plate's corrosion position along width direction, corrosion depth along plate thickness, corrosion range along width direction, and steel plate-concrete bonding degradation on the strength of the piers. It is observed that the strength degradation of the piers is closely related to steel plate's corrosion position, corrosion depth and corrosion range in the case of local corrosion on the webs. In contrast, when the base of flanges corrodes, the strength degradation of the piers is only related to steel plate's corrosion depth and corrosion range, and the influence of corrosion position on the strength degradation is very gentle. Furthermore, the strength of the piers decreases with the degradation of steel plate-concrete bonding behavior. Finally, the maximum strength of the piers obtained from numerical analysis corresponding to different bonding behavior is compared with theoretical results within an accepted error.

Keywords

References

  1. ABAQUS analysis user's manual (2010), SIMULIA, Providence, RI, USA.
  2. Dai, J.G., Gao, W.Y. and Teng, J.G. (2015), "Finite element modeling of insulated FRP-strengthened RC beams exposed to fire", J. Compos. Constr., ASCE, 19(2), 04014046(15). https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000509
  3. Fan, J.S., Li, Q.W., Nie, J.G. and Zhou, H. (2014), "Experimental study on the seismic performance of 3d joints between concretefilled square steel tubular columns and composite beams", J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 140(12), 04014094(13). https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001013
  4. Fang, C.Q. and Kou, X.J. (2005), "The effect of steel corrosion on bond strength in concrete structures", J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. (Sci.), E-10(4), 436-440.
  5. Gao, S.B. and Ge, H.B. (2007), "Numerical simulation of hollow and concrete-filled steel columns", Adv. Steel Const., Int. J., 3(3), 668-678.
  6. Gao, S.B., Ikai, T., Ni, J. and Ge, H.B. (2016), "Load-carrying capacity degradation of reinforced concrete piers due to corrosion of wrapped steel plates", Steel Compos. Struct., Int. J., 20(1), 91-106. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2016.20.1.091
  7. GB50011-2010 (2010), Code for seismic design of buildings; China Architecture and Building Press, Beijing, China. [In Chinese]
  8. Goto, Y., Kumar, G.P. and Kawanishi, N. (2010), "Nonlinear finite-element analysis for hysteretic behavior of thin-walled circular steel columns with in-filled concrete", J. Struct. Eng., ASCE, 136(11), 1413-1422. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000240
  9. Han, L.H., Hou, C. and Wang, Q.L. (2012), "Square concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) members under loading and chloride corrosion: experiments", J. Constr. Steel Res., 71(1), 11-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2011.11.012
  10. Han, L.H., Hou, C.C. and Wang, Q.L. (2014), "Behavior of circular CFST stub columns under sustained load and chloride corrosion", J. Constr. Steel Res., 103(1), 23-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.07.021
  11. Hou, C., Han, L.H. and Zhao, X.L. (2013), "Full-range analysis on square CFST stub columns and beams under loading and chloride corrosion", Thin-Wall. Struct., 68, 50-64. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2013.03.003
  12. Hou, C.C., Han, L.H., Wang, Q.L. and Hou, C. (2016), "Flexural behavior of circular concrete filled steel tubes (CFST) under sustained load and chloride corrosion", Thin-Wall. Struct., 107, 182-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2016.02.020
  13. Kashani, M.M., Lowes, L.N., Crewe, A.J. and Alexander, N.A. (2014), "Finite element investigation of the influence of corrosion pattern on inelastic buckling and cyclic response of corroded reinforcing bars", Eng. Struct., 75, 113-125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2014.05.026
  14. Li, W., Han, L.H. and Zhao, X.L. (2015), "Behavior of CFDST stub columns under preload, sustained load and chloride corrosion", J. Constr. Steel Res., 107, 12-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.12.023
  15. Oszvald, K., Tomka, P. and Dunai, L. (2016), "The remaining load-bearing capacity of corroded steel angle compression members", J. Constr. Steel Res., 120, 188-198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2016.01.003
  16. Sajedi, S. and Huang, Q.D. (2015), "Probabilistic prediction model for average bond strength at steel-concrete interface considering corrosion effect", Eng. Struct., 99, 120-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2015.04.036
  17. Sultana, S., Wang, Y., Sobey, A.J., Wharton, J.A. and Shenoi, R.A. (2015), "Influence of corrosion on the ultimate compressive strength of steel plates and stiffened panels", Thin-Wall. Struct., 96, 95-104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2015.08.006
  18. Susantha, K.A.S., Ge, H.B. and Usami, T. (2001), "A capacity prediction procedure for concrete-filled steel columns", J. Earthq. Eng., 5(4), 483-520. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632460109350403
  19. Zhang, D.X., Gao, S.B. and Gong, J.H. (2012), "Seismic behaviour of steel beam to circular CFST column assemblies with external diaphragms", J. Constr. Steel Res., 76, 155-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2012.03.024

Cited by

  1. Numerical Analysis of the Degradation Characteristics of Bearing Capacity of a Corroded Reinforced Concrete Beam vol.2018, pp.None, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2492350
  2. Predicting seismic performance of locally corroded steel box-section piers vol.40, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2021.40.5.709