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The Relationship between Self-Concept and Teacher Efficacy of Nursing Teachers

보육교사의 자아개념과 교사효능감 간의 관계

  • Received : 2017.05.23
  • Accepted : 2017.07.07
  • Published : 2017.07.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between the self-concept of nursing teachers and teacher efficacy and to determine differences in the level of self-concept of nursing teachers. The research results were as follows. Firstly, the relationship between the self-concept of nursing teachers and teachers efficacy showed that there was a positive correlation between self-concept and general/individual teacher efficacy. Secondly, the observation results on the variations of the teacher efficacy depending on the level of the self-concept of nursing teachers noted the positive correlations and general-, individual teacher efficacy. Self-concept showed a higher correlation with individual teacher efficacy than general teacher efficacy. In summary, the research confirmed the definite correlation between the self-concept of teachers and teacher efficacy.

본 논문에서는 보육교사의 자아개념과 교사 효능감의 두 변인간의 관계와 함께 보육교사의 자아개념 수준에 따른 교사 효능감의 차이를 확인하는데 그 목적이 있다. 서울시와 수도권의 어린이집 에서 보육교사 127명을 대상으로 자아개념검사와 교사효능감 검사를 각각 실시하였다. 회수된 자료는 spss 20.0 프로그램을 활용하여 상관관계와 t-test 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과를 살펴보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 보육교사의 자아개념은 인지적 자아, 정의적 자아, 사회적 자아, 신체적 자아 등 모든 하위요인에서 보육교사의 일반적 효능감, 개인적 효능감과 교사 효능감 전체 점수와 정적상관을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자아개념전체 및 각 하위요인의 수준이 높은 집단이 경우는 낮은 집단보다 보육교사의 일반적 효능감, 개인적 효능감, 교사 효능감이 더 의미있게 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구결과에 따라 보육교사의 자아개념 수준에 따라 교사 효능감의 수준도 차이가 있음을 알 수 있었으며 교육현장에서 교사의 자아개념과 자기 효능감을 높이기 위한 방안이 필요함을 시사한다.

Keywords

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