Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association (대한영양사협회학술지)

The Korean Dietetic Association (대한영양사협회)
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Anthropometic Characteristics, Serum Profiles, Health Status, Food Intakes Frequency and Nutrient Intakes by Married Status of Men Aged 30-39 - Based on Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2008-2015) -

30대 남성의 결혼 여부에 따른 신체계측, 혈액성상, 건강상태, 식품섭취빈도 및 영양소 섭취량 비교 - 국민건강영양조사(2008~2015년)에 기초하여 -

  • 최순남 (삼육대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 조광현 (삼육대학교 경영학과) ;
  • 정남용 (경인여자대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Received : 2017.06.07
  • Accepted : 2017.07.04
  • Published : 2017.08.02
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the anthropometric data, serum profiles, nutrient intakes and diet quality of men in their 30s. The subjects were divided into a married group and an unmarried group. For the study, we obtained data for analysis from the combined 2008~2015 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Mean height and weight of study population were 173.5 cm, and 74.0 kg in the married group and 173.1 cm, and 73.6 kg in the unmarried group, respectively. Systolic blood pressure in the unmarried group was significantly higher than that of the married group (P<0.001), while circulating vitamin D levels in the married group were significantly higher than those of the unmarried group (P<0.001). The proportion of obesity in the two groups was 42.41% and 38.40%, respectively. In the unmarried group, prevalence of depression was significantly higher than that those of the married group. Intakes of energy, water, protein, fat, carbohydrate and calcium in the married group were significantly higher than those of the unmarried group. In both groups, water and fiber intakes were low and sodium intakes were extremely high based on the KDRIs (Dietary Reference Intakes for Koreans). The mean adequacy ratio (MAR) of the married group was higher than that of the unmarried group. The index of nutritional quality (INQ) in the married group was also higher than that of the unmarried group. Therefore, we propose development of dietary guidelines and education programs for improvement of food and nutrient intakes, nutrition balance and dietary quality of unmarried men in their 30s.

Keywords

References

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