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Joint Destination-Relay Selection and Antenna Mode Selection in Full-Duplex Relay Network

  • Tang, Yanan (School of Information and Communication Engineering Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications) ;
  • Gao, Hui (School of Information and Communication Engineering Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications) ;
  • Su, Xin (Tsinghua National Laboratory for Information Science and Technology Tsinghua University) ;
  • Lv, Tiejun (School of Information and Communication Engineering Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service, Ministry of Education Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications)
  • Received : 2016.11.18
  • Accepted : 2017.04.05
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

In this paper, a joint destination-relay selection and antenna mode selection scheme for full-duplex (FD) relay network is investigated, which consists of one source node, N FD amplify-and-forward (AF) relays and M destination nodes. Multiple antennas are configured at the source node, and beamforming technique is adopted. Two antennas are employed at each relay, one for receiving and the other for transmitting. Only one antenna is equipped at each destination node. In the proposed scheme, the best destination node is firstly selected according to the direct links between the source node and destination nodes. Then the transmit and receive mode of two antennas at each relay is adaptively selected based on the relaying link condition. Meanwhile, the best relay with the optimal Tx/Rx antenna configuration is selected to forward the signals. To characterize the performance of the proposed scheme, the closed-form expression of the outage probability is derived; meanwhile, the simple asymptotic expressions are also obtained. Our analysis shows that the proposed scheme obtains the benefits of multi-relay diversity and multi-destination diversity. Moreover, extra space diversity in the medium SNR region can be achieved due to the antenna selection at the relay. Finally, Monte-Carlo simulations are provided to consolidate the analytical results, and show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Keywords

References

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