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사방오리나무가지 추출액을 이용한 견직물의 천연염색

Natural Dyeing of Silk Fabrics with the Extract of Alnus firma Tree Branches

  • Ha, Young Kab (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, and Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Sook (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, and Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 투고 : 2017.04.13
  • 심사 : 2017.03.10
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30

초록

The purpose of this study is to investigate the optimal dyeing conditions and human-friendly properties of the extract from the branches of Alnus firma tree which is widely used for forestation and to provide basic information for quantification and commercialization of natural dyeing by discovering such as dye material. The optimal dyeing conditions, as a result, were shown at 100% of dye concentration, $90^{\circ}C$ of dyeing temperature and 40 minutes of dyeing time. In terms of dye uptake depending on the mordanting methods, it showed the best result in order of Fe, Sn, Cu and Al at pre-mordanting while found strong in order of Fe, Cu, Al and Sn at post-mordanting. Color fastness to washing and dry cleaning was found strong at grade 4-5 and fastness to light was rated at 2. The grade of change in color to rubbing and perspiration was good at 4-5. In aspects of functional properties, it showed excellent results of 98% deodorization rate at 120 minutes of dyeing time, 96.1% UV protection rate and 99.9% bacterial reduction against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneuminiae. It is considered, therefore, the extract from Alnus firma tree is of great value as an eco-friendly natural dyestuff.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Comparison of Characteristics of Ketapang and Gallnut for Development of Environmentally Friendly Black Dye vol.27, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5322/JESI.2018.27.6.457