한국비블리아학회지 (Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science)

한국비블리아학회 (Korean Biblia Society for Library and Information Science)
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국내 공공도서관의 녹색화 수준 평가 연구

A Study on the Evaluation of Greening Level of Domestic Public Libraries

  • 투고 : 2017.05.16
  • 심사 : 2017.06.11
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30
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초록

본 연구에서는 공공도서관의 녹색화 수준을 측정하기 위해 개발된 녹색도서관 평가지표를 바탕으로 설문지를 제작 및 배포하여 전국 978개 공공도서관을 대상으로 녹색화 수준을 측정하였다. 평가영역별 평균을 분석한 결과, 녹색도서관 평가영역 중 도서관 자원의 전체 평균이 1.93으로 가장 높았고, 토지이용 및 교통 1.81, 재료 및 자원 1.74, 실내환경 1.30, 물 순환관리 1.20 등의 순으로 나타났다. 응답한 공공도서관에서 가장 강점을 보이는 녹색화 평가영역은 도서관 자원 영역으로, 전체 공간의 효율적인 활용, 장서보존의 효율성, 친환경 용품사용 및 관리 등 공간 활용을 효율적으로 하거나 도서관에서 자주 구입하거나 소모되는 비품들을 친환경적으로 사용하는 것으로 나타났으며, 토지이용 및 교통 영역과 관련하여 대부분의 공공도서관이 자전거 보관소를 설치하고, 대중교통과의 근접성 및 도시중심과 도서관과의 거리를 고려한 도서관위치를 선정한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 재료 및 자원 영역에서 대부분의 공공도서관이 특히 화장실 소비재를 절약하고자 손 건조기 및 롤링타월을 설치해 친환경적인 모습을 유지하는 것으로 나타났다.

This study measured greening level on the 978 public libraries nationwide, making and distributing questionnaires based on green library evaluation indicators developed to measure the greening level of public libraries. As a result of analyzing the averages by evaluation area, among the green library evaluation areas, the whole average of the library resources was the highest by 1.93, and followed by land use and traffic 1.81, indoor environment 1.30, management of water circulation 1.20, etc. The greening evaluation area which shows the best strength in the surveyed public libraries, was the area of the library resource, and it turned out that it use spaces effectively like effective use of the entire area, effectiveness of conservation of books, use and management of eco-friendly products etc., or use the equipments in eco-friendly way which are purchased or used frequently in the libraries, and, as for the land use and traffic area, most of the libraries had bicycle racks, and chose the location of the libraries, considering accessibility to public transportation and a distance between central urban area and libraries. Also, it turns out that, in the area of materials and resources, most of the libraries were equipped with hand dryers and rolling towels and maintained the eco-friendly view.

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