Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회지)

The Korean Society of Environmental Agriculture (한국환경농학회)
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Phylogeny of Marine Yeasts Isolated from Coastal Seawater in the East Sea of Korea

동해 연안해역에서 분리한 해양효모의 분자계통학적 해석

  • Chin, Il-Seok (Gyeongbuk Institute for Marine Bio-Industry, Department of Research and Development) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Hwan (Gyeongbuk Institute for Marine Bio-Industry, Department of Research and Development) ;
  • Yun, Won-Kap (Gyeongbuk Institute for Marine Bio-Industry, Department of Research and Development) ;
  • Park, Nyun-Ho (Gyeongbuk Institute for Marine Bio-Industry, Department of Research and Development) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Shik (Gyeongbuk Institute for Marine Bio-Industry, Department of Research and Development)
  • 진일석 (경북해양바이오산업연구원 연구개발부) ;
  • 김용환 (경북해양바이오산업연구원 연구개발부) ;
  • 윤원갑 (경북해양바이오산업연구원 연구개발부) ;
  • 박년호 (경북해양바이오산업연구원 연구개발부) ;
  • 김종식 (경북해양바이오산업연구원 연구개발부)
  • Received : 2017.06.15
  • Accepted : 2017.06.22
  • Published : 2017.06.30
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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Yeasts are used in a variety of industries. However, most industries are biased toward Saccharomyces cerevisiae ; so we sought to explore non-conventional yeasts (NCY). This study aimed to isolate yeasts from seawater collected from the East Sea of Korea and to analyze the NCY. METHODS AND RESULTS: We first collected seawater and performed pure isolation using four kinds of medium (GPY, DOB + CSM, DG18, and SCG). In total, 314 strains and 17 genera were isolated by ITS sequencing, including Aureobasidum pullulans (236 strains), Cryptococcus (19 strains), Cystobasidium (18 strains), and Rhodotorula (9 strains). Upon in-depth analysis, A. pullulans, the most dominant genus (236 strains), was divided into Group II (147 strains), Unknown I (8 strains), and Unknown II (49 strains). CONCLUSION: In this study, a total of 314 strains were isolated from seawater; many of these yeasts have been found and reported in seawater previously. In-depth analysis of A. pullulans, showed the dominance of Group I (21 strains) and Group II (147 strains) We also discovered Unknown I (8 strains) and Unknown II (49 strains), which have not been reported previously.

Keywords

References

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