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Research Trends of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Combined Treatment of Acupuncture and Relaxation Therapy

침과 이완요법 병행치료에 대한 중의학 연구동향

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Pusan National University Korean Medical Hospital) ;
  • Bae, Yeong-Long (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Shin, A-Ri (School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Sang-Ho (Department of Neuropsychiatry, Pohang Oriental Hospital of Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Lim, Jung-Hwa (Department of Neuropsychiatry, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 이승환 (부산대학교 한방병원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 배영롱 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 신아리 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원) ;
  • 김상호 (대구한의대학교 포항한방병원 신경정신과) ;
  • 임정화 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한방신경정신과교실)
  • Received : 2017.05.25
  • Accepted : 2017.06.19
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate clinical trends of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) on combined treatment of acupuncture and relaxation therapy. Methods: Clinical trials based on acupuncture and relaxation therapy searched and were selected from China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). In this study we selected clinical research articles using acupuncture and relaxation therapy as intervention. Studies were assessed by Risk of Bias (RoB) tool, and Jadad scale. Results: Eleven randomized controlled trials on combined treatment of acupuncture and relaxation therapy were selected, and these studies were published in China. Most studies have targeted psychiatric disorders such as insomnia and anxiety. Manual Acupuncture (MA) was the most used acupuncture treatment, and in five studies two or more relaxation therapies were used in parallel. Although the treatment result using acupuncture and relaxation therapy was superior, heterogeneity of the control group was high and it was difficult to estimate additional effects of relaxation therapy. Conclusions: Qualitative analysis revealed that the combination of acupuncture and relaxation was more effective than control in most studies. However, quality of most studies was low. Therefore, higher quality clinical research on combined treatment of acupuncture and relaxation therapy is required.

Keywords

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