정보교육학회논문지 (Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education)

  • 제21권3호
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  • Pages.285-296
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  • 2017
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  • 1229-3245(pISSN)
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  • 2733-8428(eISSN)
한국정보교육학회 (Korea Association of Information Education)
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로봇 활용 SW 교육이 초등학생의 컴퓨팅사고력에 미치는 효과

The Effects of SW Education Using Robot on Computational thinking

  • 노지예 (이화여자대학교 교육공학과) ;
  • 이정민 (이화여자대학교 교육공학과)
  • Noh, Jiyae (Ewha Womans University, Dept. of Educational Technology) ;
  • Lee, Jeongmin (Ewha Womans University, Dept. of Educational Technology)
  • 투고 : 2017.04.06
  • 심사 : 2017.04.27
  • 발행 : 2017.06.30
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초록

본 연구는 초등학교에서 로봇 활용 SW 교육을 실시하여 학생들의 CT에 미치는 효과를 알아보고 성별의 차이를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경기도의 A 초등학교 5, 6학년 학생 143명을 대상으로 로봇 활용 SW 교육을 실시하였으며, 수집된 자료는 대응 표본 t검정, 공분산분석을 통해 평균의 차이를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 로봇 활용 SW 교육을 실시한 후 학생들의 CT가 유의하게 향상되었으나, CT 수준이 상 집단인 학생들은 개념에서 유의한 향상을 나타내지 않았다. 또한 성별에 따른 차이는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 로봇 활용 SW 교육의 효과를 검증하고, 성별에 따라 차이가 있는지 규명하여 로봇 활용 SW 교육에 대한 이해를 확장시켰다는 점에서 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

In this study, we conduct SW education using robot in elementary school, to examine the effects of SW education using robot on CT and gender differences. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, SW education using robot was conducted to 143 students in 5, 6 grade in GyeongGi. After collecting data, we examined mean difference using matched pair t-test and ANCOVA. The results of this study were as follows: The SW education using robot is associated with significant improvements in CT, however, computational concepts is not associated with significant improvement in high initial score sub sample. And CT is not associated with gender. This study was investigated effects of the SW education using robot and identify gender differences. And expanded the understanding of the SW education using robot.

키워드

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  6. 교육용로봇기반 SW융합교육이 초등학생의 컴퓨팅 사고력, 협업능력 및 의사소통능력에 미치는 효과 vol.24, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.14352/jkaie.2020.24.2.131
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