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Development of a Magnetic-field Stimulation System for Cell Cultures in situ: Simulation by Finite Element Analysis

  • Dominguez, G. (The Electrical Engineering Department, Center for Research and Advanced Studies) ;
  • Arias, S. (Electronics Department, Autonomous Metropolitan University) ;
  • Reyes, Jose L. (Physiology, Biophysics and Neuroscience Department, Center for Research and Advanced Studies) ;
  • Rogeli, Pablo (The Electrical Engineering Department, Center for Research and Advanced Studies)
  • Received : 2017.03.09
  • Accepted : 2017.06.07
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

The effects of exposure to an extremely low-frequency magnetic field (25 Hz 20G) on animal cells have been studied. In some reports, stimulation was performed for fixed frequency and variations in magnitude; however, animal-cell experiments have established that both parameters play an important role. The present work undertook the modeling, simulation, and development of a uniform-magnetic-field generation system with variable frequency and stimulation intensity (0-60 Hz, 1-25G) for experimentation with cell cultures in situ. The results showed a coefficient of variation less than 1 % of the magnetic-field dispersion at the working volume, which is consistent with the corresponding simulation results demonstrating a uniform magnetic field. On the other hand, long-term tests during the characterization process indicated that increments of only $0.4^{\circ}C$ in the working volume temperature will not be an interfering factor when experiments are carried out in in situ cell cultures.

Keywords

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