디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제15권6호
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  • Pages.305-314
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  • 2017
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  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
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  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
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임상간호사의 직무스트레스, 이직의도 및 생동성이 리질리언스(Resilience)에 미치는 융복합적 요인

Convergence Influence of Clinical Nurses' Resilience to the Job Stress, Turnover intention and Vitality

  • 정미라 (한영대학 간호학과) ;
  • 정은 (광양보건대학 간호학과)
  • Jung, Mi-Ra (Department of Nursing, Hanyeong College) ;
  • Jeong, Eun (Department of Nursing, Gwangyang health College)
  • 투고 : 2017.04.19
  • 심사 : 2017.06.20
  • 발행 : 2017.06.28
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초록

본 연구는 임상간호사의 직무스트레스, 이직의도, 생동성, 리질리언스와의 관련성을 파악하고, 임상실무현장에서 임상간호사의 직무스트레스 및 이직의도 감소와 생동성증진, 리질리언스 향상으로 효율적인 간호업무의 질 향성에 기초자료를 제공하기 위한 서술적 조사 연구이다. 본 연구는 2017년 2월 1일부터 2월 17일까지 S와 Y시에 소재하고 있는 4개 병원, 종합병원에 근무하는 임상간호사를 대상으로 하였으며, 140부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, t-test 혹은 one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression을 통해 분석하였다. 연구결과 대상자의 극복력은 직무스트레스 (r=-.21, p=.011), 생동성(r=.54, p<.001)과 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다중회귀분석결과 극복력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 근무형태와 생동성이었으며 이들의 설명력은 31%였다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 임상간호사의 생동성이 리질리언스에 주요한 요인으로 생동성 증진과 스트레스 상황에서 긍정적으로 이겨내는 리질리언스의 향상이 간호업무 향상에 기여할 것으로 보아 리질리언스를 강화시킬 수 있는 융복합적 프로그램 개발이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

The purpose of this study was to examine relationships among resilience and job Stress, turnover intention and vitality in general hospital nurses and to provide the basic data for the development of resilience intervention programs. The data were collected from 140 nurses working in the four general hospital located S and Y city using self-reported questionnaires and February 1 2017 to February 17 2017. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Resilience was found to be in a significant positive correlation with job stress, turnover intention and vitality. The result of the multiple regression indicates that work pattern and vitality predict 31%(F=10.01, p<.001) of resilience. Therefore it is necessary to develop convergence program to strengthen the resilience of clinical nurses'.

키워드

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