정보교육학회논문지 (Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education)

  • 제21권1호
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  • Pages.151-160
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  • 2017
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  • 1229-3245(pISSN)
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  • 2733-8428(eISSN)
한국정보교육학회 (Korea Association of Information Education)
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대학교 정보통신기술 활용 실태 분석

An Analysis on the Current Status of ICT Uses in Higher Education

  • Lee, Jaemu (Busan National University of Education) ;
  • Kim, Kapsu (Seoul National University of Education) ;
  • Lee, Miwha (Busan National University of Education)
  • 투고 : 20161200
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28
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초록

본 연구는 대학교 ICT 활용 실태를 분석하고, ICT 활용 관련 변수들간의 관계 및 교수방법과 ICT 활용과의 관련성을 분석하였다. 연구대상은 교육대학교 교수들 중 198명을 무선표집하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석 결과 여성 교수들과 60대 남성 교수들의 컴퓨터 능력 향상을 위한 지원이 필요하고, 경력이 적은 교수들에게 ICT 활용을 위한 지원 프로그램이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 교수들이 사용하는 교수방법은 직접 교수방법과 토론 중심 교수방법이 가장 많았으며 ICT 활용을 잘 아는 교수들이 토론 형태의 교수방법을 더 많이 활용하고 있었다. 앞으로 교수들은 교수-학습에 활용하기 위한 컴퓨터가 점점 더 어려워질 것으로 예상하고 있었으며, ICT 활용 교육에서 다른 교수들과 협력적인 수업이 보완되어야 하고 효과적인 교수-학습을 위하여 컴퓨터를 학습해야 할 필요성을 느끼고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of information and communications technology(ICT) uses of the faculty members at national universities of education and to provide guidelines for ICT in education. The survey was conducted to examine factors related to the use of ICT, including faculty members' abilities to use ICT with respect to gender, age, and previous experiences with computers and to analyze their relevance to instructional methods. The results of the survey showed that female faculty members and male faculty members in their sixties and those with less years of teaching career were more likely to need support for using ICT than the others. The direct instructional method and discussion were the most frequently used; discussion was positively correlated with ICT uses. It was also found that faculty members anticipated more difficulties in using ICT in class and needed to work in a collaborative way and learn more effective use of ICT in the teaching and learning process.

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