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제조업 근로자의 근골격계 질환 예방을 위한 물리치료 기반 맞춤형 운동프로그램이 통증, 재해율, 및 근로손실에 미치는 영향: 단일사례 연구

Effect of Physical Therapy Based Tailored Exercise Program on Pain, Accident incidence Rates, and Lost Days of Work in Manufacturing Worker: Single Subject Design

  • 이관우 (대구한의대학교 의과학대학 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김원호 (울산과학대학교 물리치료과)
  • Lee, Kwon-Woo (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Therapy, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Won-Ho (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Ulsan College)
  • 투고 : 2017.04.06
  • 심사 : 2017.04.20
  • 발행 : 2017.05.31

초록

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a physical therapy-based tailored exercise program on pain, accident incidence rates, the number of work days lost, and economical loss cost for workers in an automobile parts manufacturing company. METHODS: A total of 530 workers with musculoskeletal symptoms were given a physical therapy-based tailored exercise program twice a week, for one hour a day. This exercise program consisted of movement pattern correction, muscle stretching and strengthening, and postural correction exercises, according to principles of movement impairment syndromes and medical training therapy. From 2011 to 2016, the lost days of work, accident incidence rates, and loss cost were examined. The pain measured by VAS (visual analogue scale) and the number of workers participating in the exercise program from 2014 to 2016 were also measured. The single subjects A-B design was applied and analyzed. RESULTS: After applying the exercise program, pain decreased and the number of workers participating in the program increased. Accident incidence rates, number of work days lost, and economical loss cost decreased. There was a significant correlation between the number of workers who received exercise therapy by year and accident incidence rates, lost days of work, and economical loss cost (p<.05). CONCLUSION: It is necessary to expand the physical therapy-based tailored exercise program to prevent musculoskeletal disorders because it has a positive effect on both workers and employers.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

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  2. 근골격계질환 예방프로그램의 필요성과 자동차 부품 제조업 근로자들의 근력과 자세의 특성 연구 vol.14, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.13066/kspm.2019.14.4.173