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Effects of Relational Bonds and Professional Authority in the Organizational Commitment of Intensive Care Unit Nurses

중환자실 간호사의 관계유대와 전문직 자율성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향

  • 이내영 (신라대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 김영순 (부산과학기술대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2016.11.12
  • Accepted : 2017.03.14
  • Published : 2017.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to define the effects of relational bonds and professional authority in organizational commitment of Intensive Care Unit (ICU) nurses. Methods: A questionnaire was distributed to 200 ICU nurses working in 3 tertiary hospitals. The survey content included the Organizational Commitment Questionnaire (OCQ), Relational Bond Questionnaire (RBQ) and Schutzenhofer Professional Nurse Autonomy Scale (SPNA). Results: The score for OCQ was 2.59, for RBQ, 3.23, and for SPNA, 2.93. Organizational commitment was related to relational bonds (${\beta}=0.45$; p<.001; SE=0.08). These factors accounted for 21.6% of the variability in organizational commitment. Conclusion: Results indicate that ICU nurses' organizational commitment could be improved through increasing relational bonds and retaining experienced nurses which suggests a need to develop work systems designed to increase and maintain high relational bonds in ICU nurses.

Keywords

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