DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

HYPER SUPRIME-CAMERA SURVEY OF THE AKARI NEP WIDE FIELD

  • Goto, Tomotsugu (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • Toba, Yoshiki (Research Center for Space and Cosmic Evolution, Ehime University) ;
  • Utsumi, Yousuke (Hiroshima University) ;
  • Oi, Nagisa (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Takagi, Toshinobu (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Malkan, Matt (Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA) ;
  • Ohayma, Youichi (Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics Academia Sinica) ;
  • Murata, Kazumi (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Price, Paul (Princeton University, Department of Astrophysical Sciences,) ;
  • Karouzos, Marios (Department of Physics & Astronomy, FPRD, Seoul National University) ;
  • Matsuhara, Hideo (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Nakagawa, Takao (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Wada, Takehiko (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • Serjeant, Steve (Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University) ;
  • Burgarella, Denis (Aix-Marseille Universite, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille)) ;
  • Buat, Veronique (Aix-Marseille Universite, CNRS, LAM (Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille)) ;
  • Takada, Masahiro (Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, The University of Tokyo) ;
  • Miyazaki, Satoshi (National Astronomical Observatory of Japan) ;
  • Oguri, Masamune (Department of Physics, University of Tokyo) ;
  • Miyaji, Takamitsu (Instituto de Astronoma, Universidad Nacional Autnoma de Mxico) ;
  • Oyabu, Shinki (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • White, Glenn (Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University) ;
  • Takeuchi, Tsutomu (Division of Particle and Astrophysical Science, Nagoya University) ;
  • Inami, Hanae (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • Perason, Chris (Department of Physical Sciences, The Open University) ;
  • Malek, Katarzyna (Division of Particle and Astrophysical Science, Nagoya University) ;
  • Marchetti, Lucia (Division of Particle and Astrophysical Science, Nagoya University) ;
  • Lee, HyungMoK (Department of Physics & Astronomy, FPRD, Seoul National University) ;
  • Im, Myung (Department of Physics & Astronomy, FPRD, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Seong Jin (Department of Physics & Astronomy, FPRD, Seoul National University) ;
  • Koptelova, Ekaterina (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • Chao, Dani (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • Wu, Yi-Han (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) ;
  • AKARI NEP Survey team (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA) ;
  • AKARIAll Sky Survey Team (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, JAXA)
  • Received : 2015.09.03
  • Accepted : 2016.10.20
  • Published : 2017.03.31

Abstract

The extragalactic background suggests half the energy generated by stars was reprocessed into the infrared (IR) by dust. At z~1.3, 90% of star formation is obscured by dust. To fully understand the cosmic star formation history, it is critical to investigate infrared emission. AKARI has made deep mid-IR observation using its continuous 9-band filters in the NEP field ($5.4deg^2$), using ~10% of the entire pointed observations available throughout its lifetime. However, there remain 11,000 AKARI infrared sources undetected with the previous CFHT/Megacam imaging (r ~25.9ABmag). Redshift and IR luminosity of these sources are unknown. These sources may contribute significantly to the cosmic star-formation rate density (CSFRD). For example, if they all lie at 1< z <2, the CSFRD will be twice as high at the epoch. We are carrying out deep imaging of the NEP field in 5 broad bands (g, r, i, z, and y) using Hyper Suprime-Camera (HSC), which has 1.5 deg field of view in diameter on Subaru 8m telescope. This will provide photometric redshift information, and thereby IR luminosity for the previously-undetected 11,000 faint AKARI IR sources. Combined with AKARI's mid-IR AGN/SF diagnosis, and accurate midIR luminosity measurement, this will allow a complete census of cosmic star-formation/AGN accretion history obscured by dust.

Keywords

References

  1. Babbedge T. S. R., Rowan-Robinson M., Vaccari M., et al., 2006, Luminosity functions for galaxies and quasars in the Spitzer Wide-area Infrared Extragalactic Legacy Survey, MNRAS , 370, 1159 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10547.x
  2. Goto T., Arnouts S. Malkan M., et al., 2011a, Infrared luminosity functions of AKARI Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies, MNRAS , 414, 1903 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2011.18499.x
  3. Goto T., Arnouts S., Inami H., et al., 2011b, Luminosity functions of local infrared galaxies with AKARI: implications for the cosmic star formation history and AGN evolution MNRAS , 410, 573 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17466.x
  4. Goto T., Hanami H., Im M., et al., 2008, Galaxy Clusters at 0.9 <- z <-1.7 in the AKARI NEP Deep Field PASJ , 60, 531 https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/60.sp2.S531
  5. Goto T., Koyama Y., Wada T., et al., 2010a, Environmental dependence of $8{\mu}m$ luminosity functions of galaxies at z - 0.8. Comparison between RXJ1716.4+6708 and the AKARI NEP-deep field, AAp , 514, A7
  6. Goto T., Takagi T., Matsuhara H., et al., 2010b, Evolution of infrared luminosity functions of galaxies in the AKARI NEP-deep field. Revealing the cosmic star formation history hidden by dust, AAp , 514, A6
  7. Hwang N., Lee M. G., Lee H. M., et al., 2007, An Optical Source Catalog of the North Ecliptic Pole Region, ApJS , 172, 583 https://doi.org/10.1086/519216
  8. Jeon Y., Im M., Ibrahimov M., Lee H. M., Lee I., Lee M. G., 2010, ApJS , 190, 166 https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/190/1/166
  9. Karouzos M., Im M., Trichas M., et al., 2014, A Tale of Two Feedbacks: Star Formation in the Host Galaxies of Radio AGNs, ApJ , 784, 137 https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/784/2/137
  10. Kilerci Eser E., Goto T., Doi Y., 2014, MNRAS , 0, in press.
  11. Kim S. J., Lee H. M., Matsuhara H., et al., 2012, The North Ecliptic Pole Wide survey of AKARI: a near- and mid- infrared source catalog, AAp , 548, A29
  12. Koyama Y., Kodama T., Shimasaku K., et al., 2008, Mapping dusty star formation in and around a cluster at z = 0.81 by wide-field imaging with AKARI, MNRAS , 391, 1758 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13931.x
  13. Lagache G., Abergel A., Boulanger F., Desert F. X., Puget J.-L., 1999, First detection of the warm ionised medium dust emission. Implication for the cosmic far-infrared background, AAp , 344, 322
  14. Le Floc'h E., Papovich C., Dole H., et al., 2005, Infrared Luminosity Functions from the Chandra Deep Field-South: The Spitzer View on the History of Dusty Star Formation at 0 < z < 1, ApJ , 632, 169 https://doi.org/10.1086/432789
  15. Lee H. M., Kim S. J., Im M., et al., 2009, North Ecliptic Pole Wide Field Survey of AKARI: Survey Strategy and Data Characteristics, PASJ , 61, 375 https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/61.2.375
  16. Miyazaki S., Komiyama Y., Nakaya H., et al., 2012, in Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series, vol. 8446 of Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) Conference Series
  17. Oi N., Matsuhara H., Murata K., et al., 2014, Optical - near-infrared catalog for the AKARI north ecliptic pole Deep field, AAp , 566, A60
  18. Shim H., Im M., Ko J., et al., 2013, Hectospec and Hydra Spectra of Infrared Luminous Sources in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Survey Field, ApJS , 207, 37 https://doi.org/10.1088/0067-0049/207/2/37
  19. Takagi T., Ohyama Y., Goto T., et al., 2010, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) luminous galaxies at z - 1, AAp , 514, A5