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The Jing-Qi-Shen Cultivation Method and its characteristic of Donguibogam

『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』의 정기신(精氣神) 양생법(養生法)과 그 특징

  • Jeong, Chang-hyun (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Baik, You-sang (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Wie, Bo-young (Dept. of Science in Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyunghee University) ;
  • Jang, Woo-chang (Dept. of Korean Medical Classics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyunghee University)
  • 정창현 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실) ;
  • 백유상 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실) ;
  • 위보영 (경희대학교 대학원 기초한의과학과) ;
  • 장우창 (경희대학교 한의과대학 원전학교실)
  • Received : 2017.01.31
  • Accepted : 2017.02.16
  • Published : 2017.02.25

Abstract

Objectives : Various cultivation methods can be found suggested in Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑) Naegyeongpyeon(內景篇) ranging from Juchenhwahu(周天火候), massage(按摩), physical and breathing exercise(導引), fetal breathing(胎息), clicking teeth(叩齒), saliva swallowing (嚥液), sounding the celestial drum(鳴天鼓), Six words(六字訣), Seven step(七星步), God pillow method(神枕法), and Taoism. Methods : The cultivation methods in Donguibogam are mainly found in the first volume of Naegyeongpyeon, and some can be discovered in Oehyeongpyeon(外形篇) and Japbyeongpyeon(雜病篇). This paper aims to study the system and special features of the cultivation methods that unfold within the first volume of Naegyeongpyeon. Results : Donguibogam's cultivation methods are Jing-Qi-Shen cultivation method(精氣神養生法), and Naegyeongpyeon's Sinhyeong(身形) can be described as a collection of general remarks, and Jing(精), Qi(氣), and Shen(神) is dealt individually. The condition for Jing culvation is not to spill sperm, Qi cultivation is to control the breathing, and Shen culviation is having a calm mind. Conclusions : The Jing-Qi-Shen cultivation method of Donguibogam revolves around Taoism integrated with Buddhism. It places importance in the cultivation of the Inner Center(內丹), and emphasizes Shen in particular among Jing, Qi, and Shen.

Keywords

References

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