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Comparison of Tensile and Impact Properties of Hypo-Eutectoid Steels Containing Micro-Alloying Elements

미량합금 원소가 첨가된 아공석강의 인장 및 충격 특성 비교

  • Lee, Seung-Yong (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Cho, Yun (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Hwang, Byoungchul (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 이승용 (서울과학기술대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 조윤 (서울과학기술대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 황병철 (서울과학기술대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Received : 2016.12.08
  • Accepted : 2016.12.29
  • Published : 2017.01.30

Abstract

In this study tensile and impact properties of three hypo-eutectoid steels containing different micro-alloying elements were investigated in terms of microstructural factors such as pro-eutectoid ferrite grain size, pearlite fraction, interlamellar spacing, and cementite thickness. Yield point phenomenon appeared in all the steel specimens during tensile testing, and ultimate tensile stress was mainly dependent on pearlite fraction. On the other hand, the refinement of austenite grain size caused by the addition of micro-alloying elements resulted in the increment of ferrite volume fraction and carbon contents in pearlite because of the refinement of pro-eutectoid ferrite grain size. As a result, cementite thickness in pearlite increased and had an effect on deteriorating the low temperature impact toughness.

Keywords

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