Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology

The Korean Society of Marine Engineering (한국마린엔지니어링학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A distributed relay selection algorithm for two-hop wireless body area networks

  • Kim, Seung-Ku (School of Electronics Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Joo, Yang-Ick (Division of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
  • Received : 2017.02.02
  • Accepted : 2017.02.14
  • Published : 2017.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This paper investigates two-hop extension communication in wireless body area networks. Many previous studies have demonstrated that two-hop extended topology outperforms single-hop topology. Although many researchers have proposed using two-hop extension communication to improve link reliability, no one has considered using a relay selection algorithm or provided a suitable solution for wireless body area networks. The design goal of the proposed algorithm is selecting a proper relay node to retransmit failed packets distributively. The proposed algorithm configures the carrier sensing period to choose one relay node promptly without requiring additional interaction. We analyze the link conditions corresponding to various body postures and investigate which factors are proper to determine the carrier sensing period. The empirical results show that the proposed algorithm reduces the expected number of transmissions required to deliver a packet successfully.

Keywords

References

  1. M. Patel and J. Wang, "Applications, challenges, and prospective in emerging body area networking technologies," IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 80-88, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2010.5416354
  2. M. Chen, S. Gonzalez, A. Vasilakos, H. Cao, and V. Leung, "Body area networks: a survey," Mobile Networks and Applications, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 171-193, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11036-010-0260-8
  3. R. Cavallari, F. Martelli, R. Rosini, C. Buratti, and R. Verdone, "A survey on wireless body area networks: technologies and design challenges", IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1635-1657, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2014.012214.00007
  4. S. Movassaghi, M. Abolhasan, J. Lipman, D. Smith, and A. Jamalipour, "Wireless body area networks: A survey", IEEE Communicaions Surveys & Tutorials, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1658-1686, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/SURV.2013.121313.00064
  5. Bluetooth SIG, Bluetooth Core Specification, Core Version 4.0, 2010.
  6. ZigBee Alliance, ZigBee Specifications, Version 1.0, 2005.
  7. Part 15.6: Wireless Body Area Networks, IEEE Standard 802.15.6, Feb. 2012.
  8. Part 15.4: Wireless Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications for Low-Rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (LRWPANs), IEEE Standard 802.15.4, 2006.
  9. H. Chebbo, S. Abedi, T. A. Lamahewa, D. B. Smith, D. Miniutti, and L. Hanlen, "Reliable body area networks using relays: Restricted tree topology," Proceedings of International Conference on Computer Netwwork Communication (ICNC), pp. 82-88, 2012.
  10. A. Ehyaie, M. Hashemi, and P. Khadivi, "Using relay network to increase lifetime in wireless body area sensor networks," Proceedings of IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile Multimedia Network Workshops, pp. 1-6, 2009.
  11. A. Natarajan, M. Motani, B. Silva, K. Yap, and K. Chua, "Investigating network architectures for body sensor networks," Proceedings of 1st ACM SIGMOBILE International Workshop on Systems and networking support for healthcare and assisted living environments, pp. 19-24, 2007.
  12. M. Quwaider and S. Biswas, "DTN routing in body sensor networks with dynamic postural partitioning," Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 8, no. 8, pp. 824-841, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2010.03.002
  13. L. Liang, Y. Ge, G. Feng, W. Ni, and A. A. P. Wai, "A low overhead tree-based energy-efficient routing scheme for multi-hop wireless body area networks," Computer Networks, vol. 70, no. 8, pp. 45- 58, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2014.05.004
  14. S. Yousaf, N. Javaid, Z. A. Khan, U. Qasim, M. Imran, and M. Iftikhar, "Incremental relay based cooperative communication in wireless body area networks," Proceedings of Computer Science, vol. 52, pp. 552-559, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.05.035
  15. S. Yousaf, N. Javaid, U. Qasim, N. Alrajeh, Z. A. Khan, and M. Ahmed, "Towards reliable and energy-efficient incremental cooperative communication for wireless body area networks," Sensors, vol. 16, pp. 284, 2016. https://doi.org/10.3390/s16030284
  16. K. S. Deepak and A. V. Babu, "Improving energy efficiency of incremental relay based cooperative communications in wireless body area networks," International Journal of Communication Systems, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 91-111, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1002/dac.2641
  17. J. Dong and D. Smith, "Joint relay selection and transmit power control for wireless body area networks coexistence," Proceedings in IEEE International Conference on Commununications (ICC), pp. 5676-5681, 2014.
  18. H. A. Sabti and D. V. Thiel, "Node position effect on link reliability for body centric wireless network running applications," IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 2687-2691, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2014.2314477
  19. H. A. Sabti and D. V. Thiel, "Time multiplexing-star shape body sensor network for sports applications," Proceedings of IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), pp. 969-970, 2014.
  20. R. Pan, D. Chua, J. S. Pathmasuntharam, and Y. P. Xu, "An opportunistic relay protocol with dynamic scheduling in wireless body area sensor network," IEEE Sensors journal, vol. 15, no. 7, pp. 3743- 3750, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2015.2400052
  21. S. Kim and D. S. Eom, "Link-state-estimation-based transmission power control in wireless body area networks," IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 561-571, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITB.2012.2227335
  22. Atmel Corporation. Datasheet: ATmega128(L). available at http://www.atmel.com/products/avr/, Accessed February 1, 2017.
  23. Texas Instruments. CC2420 Datasheet. Available: http://www.ti.com, Accessed February 1, 2017.