DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Prism Strength of Form-Block Reinforced by Steel Fiber

강섬유 보강 거푸집형 블록의 프리즘 강도

  • 서수연 (한국교통대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 전수민 ((주)광장구조기술사사무소)
  • Received : 2016.08.23
  • Accepted : 2016.12.26
  • Published : 2017.01.30

Abstract

Recently, a research related to development of form-block has been performed to improve the effectiveness in both construction of new building and retrofit of old building. From several previous prism tests on the form-block wall (FBW), it has been revealed that the concrete filled in the void of the form-block expands to horizontal direction when the compressive load increases and the failure of FBW at ultimate load is governed by the shear failure of web of form-block. This failure brings on weak resistance of wall. In this manner, this paper aimed to verify the compressive strength of the form-block reinforced with steel fiber through both compressive and prism test on the block. In addition, the suitability of previous equation to predict the prism strength of form-block is evaluated. Main parameters in the experiment are type of steel fiber, strength of grout and mortar, and strength of base mortar. As a result, the compressive strength of block and prism strength were improved by adding 1% of steel fiber into block. The ductility of block with steel fiber was improved but was not in prism test. The prism strength of the form-block wall can be properly predicted by using the AIJ equation.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 중소기업청, 한국교통대학교

References

  1. ACI-318 (2014). Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary, vol. 317. ACI Committee, 456.
  2. Architectural Institute of Japan (2006). Standards for Structural Design of Masonry Structures, 65-69.
  3. Architectural Institute of Korea (2009). Korean Building Code and Commentary, 330-331.
  4. Chang, K., Ko, T., & Seo, D. (2012). Shear Capacity of Reinforced Infilled Walls Using Hesagonal Blocks. Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 28(1), 19-26.
  5. DR AS5100.5. Bridge design part 5: concrete (2014). Australian Standard, Standards Association of Australia.
  6. fib. Model Code 2010 (2010), Comite Euro-International du Beton. Federation International de la Precontrainte, Paris.
  7. Go, S., & Lee, J. (1999). A Study on the Effecting Degree of Factor's Influencing on the Strength of Concrete Block Structure. Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 15(8), 85-92.
  8. International Code Council (2011). International Building Code.
  9. Jin, H., Han, S., Park, Y., & Lee, J.(2008). Seismic Behavior of Architectural Masonry Walls. Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 24(7), 45-52.
  10. KS F 2440 (2014). Standard test method of sampling and testing concrete masonry units.
  11. Lee, C., Go, S., & Leem J. (1998). An Experimental Study on the Concrete Block Strength Properties Containing Fly Ash. Journal of Architectural Institute of Korea, 14(2), 331-339.
  12. Lee, J. (2004). Seismic Capacity and Seismic Retrofitting of Low Rise Buildings, Ph.D. Dissertation, Kwangwoon University.
  13. Seo S., Jeon S., Kim K., Kuroki M., & Kikuchi K. (2015). Compression behavior of form block walls corresponding to the strength of block and grout concrete. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 9(1), 21-33. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40069-014-0092-1