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Magnetohydrodynamic peristalsis of variable viscosity Jeffrey liquid with heat and mass transfer

  • Farooq, S. (Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University) ;
  • Awais, M. (Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology) ;
  • Naseem, Moniza (Department of Mathematics, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology) ;
  • Hayat, T. (Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University) ;
  • Ahmad, B. (Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University)
  • Received : 2017.06.12
  • Accepted : 2017.07.09
  • Published : 2017.10.25

Abstract

The mathematical aspects of Dufour and Soret phenomena on the peristalsis of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Jeffrey liquid in a symmetric channel are presented. Fluid viscosity is taken variably. Lubrication approach has been followed. Results for the velocity, temperature, and concentration are constructed and explored for the emerging parameters entering into the present problem. The plotted quantities lead to comparative study between the constant and variable viscosities fluids. Graphical results indicate that for non-Newtonian materials, pressure gradient is maximum, whereas pressure gradient is slowed down for variable viscosity. Also both velocity and temperature in the case of variable viscosity are at maximum when compared with results for constant viscosity.

Keywords

References

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