디지털융복합연구 (Journal of Digital Convergence)

  • 제15권1호
  • /
  • Pages.593-601
  • /
  • 2017
  • /
  • 2713-6434(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2713-6442(eISSN)
한국디지털정책학회 (The Society of Digital Policy and Management)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

첫 임상실습이 간호대학생의 전문직관, 역할갈등, 직무만족에 미치는 영향

Change in the Nursing Professionalism, Role Conflict and Job Satisfaction of the Nursing Students before and after their first Clinical Experience

  • 박은희 (광주여자대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 황란희 (광주여자대학교 간호학과)
  • 투고 : 2016.11.10
  • 심사 : 2017.01.20
  • 발행 : 2017.01.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 간호학생이 첫 임상실습을 경험한 후 달라진 전문직관, 직무만족, 역할갈등의 변화를 파악하며 간호학생의 임상 실습교육 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하자고 시도되었다. 첫 임상실습 후 간호학생의 전무직관(t=-2.184, p=.031), 직무만족(t=-2.068, p>.001)은 상승하였다. 그러나 부정적 요소인 역할갈등(t=-3.729, p>.001) 역시 상승하였다. 즉, 간호학생은 첫 임상실습을 통해 예비간호전문인으로서 바른 전문직관을 세우고 자신의 업무에 대해 만족감을 느꼈다. 그러나 간호학생은 첫 임상실습을 통해 임상에서의 현실적인 간호사 역할을 경험한 후, 오히려 심각하게 자신의 미래 직업에 대한 고민을 하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 역할갈등의 하부영역 중 개인 내 갈등(t=-3.729, p>.001), 역할모호성(t=-5.720, p>.001)에서 심각한 갈등을 느끼므로, 간호학생을 위한 업무기준과 직준표준안 마련에 대해 간호교육계 및 임상실무 현장 전반에 걸쳐 논의가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

This study was attempted to provide nurse students with basic materials to improve their clinical practices, and to investigate changes in their views on Nursing Professionalism, Job satisfaction, and role conflicts. After experiencing clinical practices, their nursing professionalism(t=-2.184, p=.031) and job satisfaction (t=-2.068, p>.001) increased but role conflict (t=-3.729, p>.001) increased as well. They were satisfied with their jobs, building up nursing professionalism through clinical practices. However, they had also acquired time on thinking about their future jobs more deeply than before practices and realizing their roles in real sense. In particular, they felt stress in some of subcategories, personal inner conflicts (t=-3.729, p>.001), role obscurity (t=-5.720, p>.001) so it is necessary to review standards on their job and task in nurse education and clinical practices.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Medical Times: http://www.medicaltimes.com/Users4/News/newsView.html?ID=1106923, 2016.09.6
  2. G. S. Oh, M. K. Lee, " An Internship Experience to Convergence Program for Undergraduated Nursing Students" Journal of Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 6, No. 5, PP. 173-185, 2015. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2015.6.5.173
  3. B. D. Hwang, "Realities of a Hospital's web-site' Management and It's Effect on Hospital Management" Journal of The Korea contents Association. Vol. 10. No. 3. pp. 241-249. 2010. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2010.10.3.241
  4. Y. S. Moon, S. J. Han. "Impact of Self-efficacy and Nursing Professionalism on Organizational Commitment in Nurses " Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 17, No. 1, PP. 72-79, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2011.17.1.072
  5. B. D. Hwang, "Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Hospital Administrative Staffs according to Their Majors " Journal of The Korea contents Association. Vol. 8. No. 6. pp. 186-194. 2008. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2008.8.6.186
  6. O, G. Kwag, Y. H. Kwon, "A Study on Daily Living Abilities, Self-efficacy and Yangsaeng Behavior in Elderly Men (Yangsaeng; 養生traditional oriental health promotion" Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, Vol. 24. No. 1, pp. 11-19. 2013. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2013.24.1.11
  7. M. K. Lee, B. K. Kim, "A Study on Analysis of the Adolescent Identity Appearing in the Psychological Theory of Erickson" Journal of the Korea Welfare practice, Vol. 5. No. 2, pp. 83-101, 2013.
  8. Y. S. Ham, H. S. Kim, I. S. Cho, J. Y. Lim, "Affecting Factors of Nursing Professionalism Perceived by Senior Nursing Students" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 536-544, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2011.17.3.536
  9. H. R. Kim, E. Y. Choi, H. Y. Kang, S M. Kim, "The Relationship among Learning Satisfaction, Learning Attitude, Self - efficacy and the Nursing Students' Academic Achievement after Simulation - based Education on Emergency Nursing Care" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 17, No. 1, pp. 5-13, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2011.17.1.005
  10. H. A. Kang, "Changes in labor nursing profession," Journal of Economic and social. Fall Edition. Vol. 55. pp. 142-168. 2002.
  11. S. H. Kim, M. A. Lee, "Effects of Emotional Labor and Communication Competence on Turnover Intention in Nurses" Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing administration. Vol. 20. No. 3. pp. 333-342. 2014.
  12. E. J. Lee, W. H. jun, "Original Articles : Sense of Coherence and Stress of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 163-171, 2013. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2013.19.2.163
  13. S. N. Lee, "Research of role conflicts of medical insurance review nurses in teritary hospital" Unpublished master's dissertation Ewha Womans University, Seoul,
  14. Y. M. Kwon, E. J. Yeun, Y. H. Ann. "Development of a Nursing Professional Values Scale" Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, Vol. 35 No .6, PP. 1091-1100, 2005. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.6.1091
  15. S. S. Han. M. H. Kim. E. K. Yung. "Factors Affecting Nursing Professionalism" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 14, No. 1. pp.73-79, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2008.14.1.073
  16. McCormick, E. J., Tiffin, J. Pscicologia Industrial. EPU. 1977.
  17. J. J. Kim. "Study on the effect of conflict and personality in school's organization on the level of job satisfaction -a test to solution of conflict and parameter of organization's atmosphere" Unpublished PhD thesis Wonkwang University, Seoul, 2007.
  18. Y. M. Song "Role Performance and Role Conflict of ECE and ECSE Teachers in Inclusive Settings" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 8, No. 3. pp. 67-87, 2008.
  19. Y. J. Ko, I. K. Kim. "The Relationship between Professional Nursing Values and Career Preparation Behaviors of Nursing Students" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 17, No. 1. pp. 62-71, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2011.17.1.062
  20. S. H. Lee. "The Effect of Clinical Practice Stress and Satisfaction on Nursing College Students and Their Nursing Professionalism" Unpublished master's dissertation Chungang University, Seoul, 2016.
  21. Y. M. Kwon, E. J. Yeun, "Nursing Image and Professionalism Perceived by Male and Female Nursing Students in College" Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education. Vol. 18, No. 3. pp. 510-521, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5977/jkasne.2012.18.3.510
  22. M. N. Ha, "The Effects of Nursing Practice Environment on Nursing Professionalism for New Nurses" Unpublished master's dissertation Dong-A University, Busan, 2013.
  23. S. H. Ko, "Nursing Professionalism and Job Satisfaction of Nurses in General Hospital" Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing administration. Vol. 10. No. 3. pp. 335-343. 2004.
  24. S. Her. K. H. Kim "Development and Evaluation of Job Stress Measurement Tool for Infection Control Nurses" Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing administration. Vol. 24. No. 4. pp. 327-338. 2012.
  25. K. B. Kim, S. H. Sok. "A Study of Job Satisfaction of the Nurses in a University Hospital" Journal of East-West Nursing Reseach. Vol. 12. No. 1. pp. 14-24. 2006.
  26. Sveinsdottir, H. Biering, P. and Ramel, A. "Occupational stress, job satisfaction, and working environment among Icelandic nurses: A cross- sectional questionnaire survey" International Journal of Nursing Studies, Vol. 43, PP. 875-889. 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2005.11.002
  27. J. A. Han, M. J. KIm. "The Convergence Study of Interpersonal Caring Behaviors on Anger, Job Stress and Social Support in Nurses" Journal of Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 3, PP. 87-98, 2016. https://doi.org/10.15207/JKCS.2016.7.3.087
  28. N. S. Ha, J. Choi "An Analysis of Nursing Competency affecting on Job Satisfaction and Nursing Performance among Clinical Nurses" Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing administration. Vol. 16. No. 3. pp. 286-294. 2010. https://doi.org/10.11111/jkana.2010.16.3.286