DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Lighting Environmental Evaluation Based on Biophilia

바이오필리아 이론에 기초한 빛 환경 평가 연구

  • 양소연 (부산대학교 주거환경학과) ;
  • 이태경 (부산대학교 주거환경학과 및 노인생활환경연구소)
  • Received : 2016.10.14
  • Accepted : 2017.01.04
  • Published : 2017.02.25

Abstract

The purpose of study developing Development evaluation methods of light environment for indoor of middle school based on 'Biophilia'. This study is mainly based on literary review and survey research. To construct structural questionnaire based on 'Light and Space' of Biophilic Design for well being lighting environmental evaluation. We construct structural questionnaire that have 10 evaluation factors and 60 detail evaluation items to evaluate lighting environment for indoor of middle school based on biophilia theory. To survey students' subjective evaluation, the participant of study has been selected with the total number of 232 middle school students. The data were analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis by IBM SPSS statistics 21. The result of pearson correlation analysis between satisfaction of indoor light environment and school life satisfaction, satisfaction of the whole indoor light environment was found showing positive relationship with school life satisfaction. The results of light environmental evaluation were factor 3,6,8,9 was lower than others. This study was designed to suggesting an evaluation method of light environment of the school. Biophilia theory said when 10 evaluation factor are in harmony, light environment can be well-being. So, factor 3,6,8,9 that are important elements to increase the satisfaction of lighting environment are consider carefully for the plan of indoor lighting environment.

Keywords

References

  1. Aguilar, J. S. (2003). Bio-architecture. New York: Architectural Press.
  2. Choi, A. S., Lee, J. E., & Choi, S. Y. (2004). Development and application of health lighting plan in residential areas. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 20(10), 287-294.
  3. Ha, M. K., & Lim, B. L. (2005). Characteristics of healthconcerning interior design under well-being trends. Journal of Korean Institute of Interior Design, 14(3), 130-139.
  4. Jeong, I. C. (1997). The effects of the overcrowded and noisy environment on the middle schooler's mental health. Unpublished master's thesis, School of the Korea National University of Education, Cheongju, Korea.
  5. John, K., & Garret, E. (1992). Interior architecture. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  6. Kellert, S. R., Heerwagen, J. H., & Mador, M. (2008). Biophilic design: Theory, science, and practice. New York: Wiley.
  7. Kim, J. S. (2010). A study on the lighting environmental evaluation and improvement of the premium city hotels in Seoul, Korea. Unpublished master's thesis, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea
  8. Lim, J. R. (2010). A study on the feature of interior space design expression in accord with the incoming light seen in Steven Holl's architecture. Unpublished master's thesis, Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
  9. Noh, S. W., & Kim, C. B. (2009). A study on the construction of ecological school environments. The Journal of Educational Research, 7(1), 117-140.
  10. Shin, M. Y., & Kim, J. Y. (2010). A study on the categorization and characterization of light in space. Journal of Korean Institute of Interior Design, 19(4), 22-30.
  11. Son, M. H. (2012). A study on lighting design for eating and drinking space with the application of light's characteristics of architects. Unpublished master's thesis, Sangmyoung University, Seoul, Korea.
  12. Wilson, E. O. (1984). Biophilia: The human bond with other spesies. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
  13. Yoo, Y. -H. (2007). Extraction of design concepts of light for the architectural interior space -Focused on the plastic character of space as visual phenomenon by Light-. Journal of Korean Institute of Interior Design, 16(2), 115-122.
  14. Yun, D. G., & Kim, K. J. (1998). A study on the correlativity between architecture components and light. Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea, 14(2), 125-133.