한국토양비료학회지 (Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer)

  • 제50권1호
  • /
  • Pages.49-55
  • /
  • 2017
  • /
  • 0367-6315(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-2162(eISSN)
한국토양비료학회 (Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of Agrotain Efficiency for Suppression of Ammonium Volatilization Under Chinese Cabbage Cultivation Fields

  • 투고 : 2017.02.01
  • 심사 : 2017.02.28
  • 발행 : 2017.02.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Chinese cabbage cultivation and ammonia volatilization experiments were done to evaluate the efficiency of Agrotain coated urea (GSP 80% + Agro; GSP 100% + Agro) against conventional urea (GSP 80%; GSP 100%). Fresh weight of Chinese cabbage were 17.2% and 7.3% higher in the treatments that received GSP 80% + Agro and GSP 100% + Agro, respectively, of those from the treatments that received urea alone. Likewise, the nitrogen use efficiency of Chinese cabbage in the treatments that received Agrotain coated urea were significantly higher at the rate of 3.5% (GSP 80% + Agro) and 1.9% (GSP 100% + Agro) compared to urea alone treatments. Ammonia emission was substantially higher at the rate of $107.6N\;mg\;chamber^{-1}$ with the application of only GSP 100%. However, nearly 28.3% of ammonia emission was considerably reduced with the use of Agrotain coated urea. Hence, we recommend the use of Agrotain coated urea in conventional farming for increased crop yield as well as simultaneous reduction of nitrogenous fertilizer use.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Cai, G., Z. Zhu, A.C.F. Trevitt, J.R. Freney, and J.R. Simpson. 1986. Nitrogen loss from ammonium bicarbonate and urea fertilizers applied to flooded rice. Fertil. Res. 10:203-215. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01049350
  2. Chien, S.H., L.I. Prochnow, and H. Cantarella. 2009. Recent developments of fertilizer production and use to improve nutrient efficiency and minimize environmental impacts. Adv. Agron. 102:267-322.
  3. Di, H.J., K.C. Cameron, and R.R. Sherlock. 2007. Comparison of the effectiveness of a nitrification inhibitor, dicyandiamide, in reducing nitrous oxide emissions in four different soils under different climatic and management conditions. Soil Use & Manage. 23:1-9.
  4. Ernst, J.W. and H.F. Massey. 1960. The effects of several factors on volatilization of ammonia formed from urea in the soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 24(2):87-90. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1960.03615995002400020007x
  5. Ferm, M. 1998. Atmospheric ammonia and ammonium transport in Europe and critical loads: a review. Nutr. Cycl. Agroecosys. 51:5-17. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009780030477
  6. Fillery, I.R.P., J.R. Simpson, and S.K. De Datta. 1986. Contribution of ammonia volatilization to total nitrogen loss after applications of urea to wetland rice fields. Fertil. Res. 8:193-202. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048620
  7. Hargrove, W.L., 1988. Soil, environmental, and management factors influencing ammonia volatilization under field conditions. In: Bock, B.R., Kissel, D.E. (Eds.), Ammonia volatilization from Urea Fertilizer. Natl. Fert. Dev. Center. Tenessee Valley Authority, Muscle Shoals, pp. 17-36 (Bull. Y-2006).
  8. Hayashi, K., S. Nishimura, and K. Yagi. 2008. Ammonia volatilization from a paddy field following applications of urea: rice plants are both an absorber and an emitter for atmospheric ammonia. Sci. Total Environ. 390:485-494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.10.037
  9. Heffer, P. and M. Prud'homme. 2011. Fertilizer Outlook 2011-2015. International Fertilizer Industry Association - IFA, Paris. Available at: http://www.fertilizer.org/ifa/HomePage/LIBRARY/Conference-papers/Annual-Conferences/2011-IFAAnnual-Conference (accessed on 11.03.12).
  10. Howarth, R. and R. Marino. 2006. Nitrogen as the limiting nutrient for eutrophication in coastal marine ecosystems: evolving views over three decades. Limnol. Oceanogr. 51:364-376. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2006.51.1_part_2.0364
  11. Janzen, H.H., R.L. Desjardins, J.M.R. Asselin, and B. Grace. 1999. The Health of Our Air: Toward Sustainable Agriculture in Canada. Agriculture and Agei-Food, Research Branch, Ottawa, p. 98.
  12. Kim, S.J., J.E. Yang, B.O. Cho, J.J. Kim, and Y.O. Shin. 2007. Factors Controlling the Losses of Urea through Ammonia Volatilization. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 40(1):77-82.
  13. Kissel, D.E., H.L. Brewer, and Arkin. 1977. Design and test of a field sampler for ammonia volatilization, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 41:1133-1138. https://doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1977.03615995004100060024x
  14. Lee, D.W., K.D. Park, C.Y. Park, U.G. Kang, I.S. Son, E.S. Yun, S.T. Park, and S.S. Lee. 2005a. Ammonia Volatilization from Coated Urea in Paddy Soil of Transplanting Rice Culture. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 38(6):321-327.
  15. Lee, D.W., K.D. Park, C.Y. Park, W.T. Jeon, I.S. Son, S.T. Park, S.S. Lee, and U.G. Kang. 2005b. Ammonia Volatilization from Coated Urea in Paddy Soil of Direct Seeding Rice Culture. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 38(6):328-333.
  16. Manunza, B., S. Deiana, M. Pintore, and C. Gessa. 1999. The binding mechanism of urea, hydroxamic acid and N-(N-butyl)-phosphoric triamide to the urease active site. A comparative molecular dynamics study. Soil Biol. Biochem. 31:789-796. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-0717(98)00155-2
  17. NIAST. 2000. Method of soil and plant analysis, National Institute of Agriculture Science and Technology. RDA, Suwon, Korea.
  18. RDA. 2003. Standard methods for agricultural experiments, Rural Development Administration, Korea.
  19. Sommer, S.G., J.K. Schjoerring, and O.T. Denmead, 2004, Ammonia emission from mineral fertilizers and fertilizes crop. Adv. Agron. 82:557-622.
  20. Surinder, S., J. Singh, D.L. Giltrap, M. Zaman, J. Luo, M. Rollo, D.G. Kim, G. Rys, and T.J. van der Weerden. 2013. Quantification of reductions in ammonia emissions from fertiliser urea and animal urine in grazed pastures with urease inhibitors for agriculture inventory: New Zealand as a case study. Sci. of the Tot. Enviro. 465:136-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.07.088
  21. Terman, G.L. 1979. Volatilization losses of nitrogen as ammonia from surface applied fertilizers, organic amendments, and crop residues. Adv. Agron. 31:189-223.
  22. Watson, C.J. 2000. Urease activity and inhibition: principles and practice. Proceeding No. 454, publication. The International Fertilizer Society, York, UK.
  23. Yun, H.B., W.K. Park, S.M. Lee, S.C. Kim, and Y.B. Lee. 2009. Nitrogen Uptake by Chinese Cabbage and Soil Chemical Properties as Affected by Successive Application of Chicken Manure Compost. Korea J. Environ. Agri. 28:9-14. https://doi.org/10.5338/KJEA.2009.28.1.009
  24. Yun, H.B., Y. Lee, C.Y. Tu, J.E. Tang, S.M. Lee, J.H. Shin, S.C. Kim, and Y.B. Lee. 2010. Soil Nitrogen Mineralization Influenced by Continuous Application of Livestock Manure Composts. Korean J. Soil Sci. Fert. 43:329-334.
  25. Zaman, M., M.L. Nguyen, F. Matheson, J.D. Blennerhassett, and B.F. Quin. 2007. Can soil amendments (zeolite or lime) shift the balance between nitrous oxide and dinitrogen emissions from pasture and wetland soils receiving urine or urea-N. Aust. J. Soil Res. 45:543-553. https://doi.org/10.1071/SR07034
  26. Zaman, M., S. Saggar, D.J. Blennerhassett, and J. Singh. 2009. Effect of urease and nitrification inhibitors on N transformation, gaseous emissions of ammonia and nitrous oxide, pasture yield and N uptake in grazed pasture system. Soil Biol. Biochem. 41:1270-1280. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2009.03.011