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Prioritization of Chemicals for Chronic/Carcinogenic Inhalation Testing

만성발암성 흡입독성시험 우선순위 물질 선정 연구

  • Rim, Kyung-Taek (Chemicals Research Bureau, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) ;
  • Lim, Cheol-Hong (Chemicals Research Bureau, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) ;
  • Kim, Hyeon-Yeong (Chemicals Research Bureau, Occupational Safety & Health Research Institute, Korea Occupational Safety & Health Agency) ;
  • Cha, Shin-Woo (Korea Institute of Toxicology) ;
  • Heo, Yong (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Yoon, Jin-Ha (College of Medicine, Yonsei University) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-A (College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 임경택 (안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 산업화학연구실) ;
  • 임철홍 (안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 산업화학연구실) ;
  • 김현영 (안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원 산업화학연구실) ;
  • 차신우 (한국화학연구원 부설 안전성평가연구소) ;
  • 허용 (대구가톨릭대학교 산업보건학과) ;
  • 윤진하 (연세대학교 의과대학) ;
  • 김형아 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학)
  • Received : 2016.09.01
  • Accepted : 2017.01.26
  • Published : 2017.02.28

Abstract

Objectives: In this study, we seek to perform a priority selection for test substances for chronic inhalation toxicity studies, including acute and subchronic inhalation toxicity studies, which are to be performed after the construction of a chronic/carcinogenicity inhalation toxicity study facility and enactment of pertinent legislation. Methods: Through this study, qualitative and quantitative priority evaluation of test substances according to acute, subchronic and chronic categories were respectively performed and priorities were suggested by expert group review, redundancy and other methods. Meanwhile, a draft on test substance selection criteria, procedures and methods referring to the National Toxicology Program (NTP) system was proposed. Results: This study selected priorities for candidate substances for chronic inhalation toxicity studies to be conducted from 2016. Conclusions: In the future, by assessing in advance the toxicological effects of chemicals to which workers can be potentially exposed in the workplace via long-term inhalation, expected health disturbances among workers will be reduced and it is anticipated that occupational disease induced by chemicals will be effectively prevented.

Keywords

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