Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene (한국산업보건학회지)

Korean Industrial Hygiene Association (한국산업보건학회)
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Changes in HbA1c According to Education & Consultation Intervention of Type 2 Diabetes Workers

교육 및 상담 중재에 따른 제2형 당뇨병 근로자의 당화혈색소 변화

  • 이영숙 (대구한의대학교 보건대학원) ;
  • 피영규 (대구한의대학교 보건학부) ;
  • 이사우 (대구한의대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2017.12.03
  • Accepted : 2017.12.23
  • Published : 2017.12.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in HbA1c through an education and consultation intervention with diabetic workers. Methods: The participants were 65 workers with Type 2 diabetes. The data were collected from May to October 2014 using questionnaires. The intervention program included six monthly sessions on exercise, dietary habits, stress management, and diabetes knowledge. Changes in HbA1c were evaluated. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests with SPSS WIN23.0. Results: The mean of HbA1c was 7.67% before intervention and 7.28% after intervention, and this difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).The mean level of HbA1c was significantly different depending on job position, working hours, work duration, and smoking habit. Conclusion: In conclusion, these findings support the usefulness of intervention programs in reducing HbA1c. Therefore, appropriate intervention programs involving exercise, dietary habits, stress management and diabetes knowledge should be developed and provided to diabetic workers.

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References

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