DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Construction of Preservation Description Framework for Digital Archiving

디지털 아카이빙을 위한 보존 기술항목 프레임워크 구축

  • 이승민 (중앙대학교 사회과학대학 문헌정보학과)
  • Received : 2017.11.02
  • Accepted : 2017.12.14
  • Published : 2017.12.30

Abstract

Information modeling that is broadly applied in digital archiving process privides conceptual process that can be used to guide the creation of descriptions for the objects of preservation. However, it has faced with the limitations on substantially applying to the creation of preservation metadata records. This research proposes the concept of Resource Cluster in order to address these problems and efficiently describe the objects of preservation during digital archiving process. It also constructed Preservation Description Framework (PDF) based on RDF in order to substantially manifest preservation descriptions. This framework combines the structure of OAIS Reference Model and Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR) and can be an alternative approach to the creation of preservation metadata in more efficient and effective ways.

현재 디지털 아카이빙에 널리 적용되고 있는 정보 모델링에서는 기술사항 생성을 위한 개념적인 프로세스만을 정의하고 있으며, 이를 정보자원의 보존 혹은 보존을 위한 메타데이터의 생성에 실제적으로 적용하는데 있어서는 한계를보이고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 디지털 아카이빙에서의 정보 개체를 효율적으로 기술하기 위해 정보자원 클러스터의 개념을 제안하고, 이를 실제적으로 구현하기 위해 XML 구문에 기반한 RDF를 적용하여 보존 기술항목 프레임워크를 구축하였다. 이는 OAIS 참조모델과 FRBR의 개념적인 구조를 결합하여 보존의 대상이 되는 정보자원을 보다 효과적으로 기술하고 보존 메타데이터를 생성할 수 있는 대안적인 접근방법으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, Seungmin. 2015. Construction of Preservation Metadata Package for Digital Archiving. Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 32(3):21-47. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2015.32.3.021
  2. Woo, Hak-Myung & Hee-Jung Kim. 2009. A Study on Preservation Description Elements of National Records based on PDI (Preservation Description Information) in OAIS Model. Journal of the Korean Society for Information Management, 26(4): 227-247. https://doi.org/10.3743/KOSIM.2009.26.4.227
  3. Yim, Jin-Hee. 2006. The Composition and Structure of Archival Information Packages (AIP) for a Long-Term Preservation of Electronic Records. Korean Journal of Archival Studies, 13: 41-90.
  4. Bermes, Emmanuelle, et al. 2008. Digital Preservation at the National Library of France: A Technical and Organizational Overview. In Proceedings of the World Library Information Congress: 74th IFLA General Conference and Council-Libraries without Borders: Navigating Towards Global Understanding, August 10-14, 2008, Quebec, Canada. [cited 2016. 12. 27].
  5. Caplan, Priscilla. 2007. "The Florida Digital Archive and DAITSS: A Working Preservation Repository based on Format Migration." International Journal on Digital Libraries, 6(4): 305-311. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-007-0009-6
  6. Davis, Ian & Richard Newman. 2005. Expression of core FRBR concepts in RDF. [cited 2017. 2. 5].
  7. Gerber, Anna & Jane Hunter. 2008. LORE: A Compound Object Authoring and Publishing Tool for the Australian Literature Studies Community. In Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Asian Digital Libraries: Universal and Ubiquitous Access to Information. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 5362: 246-255.
  8. Gillis, Sarah L. 2015. FRBR and TMS: Applying a Conceptual Organization Model for Cataloguing Photographic Archives. VRA Bulletin, 41(2), Article 7. [cited 2017. 1. 26].
  9. Gradmann, Stefan. 2005. RDFS:FRBR - Towards an Implementation Model for Library Catalogs Using Semantic Web Technology. Cataloging & Classification Quarterly, 39(3): 63-75. https://doi.org/10.1300/J104v39n03_05
  10. IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records. 1998. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records: Final Report. (UCBIM Publication-New Series, 19). [cited 2017. 2. 21].
  11. Lavoie, Brian. 2000. Meeting the Challenges of Digital Preservation: The OAIS Reference Model. [cited 2017. 2. 21].
  12. Lee, Jisu. 2017. "Digital Archives in Libraries: Focusing on Cultural Heritage Digital Col lections in Public and University Libraries in North America." World Library Webzine. [인용 201 7. 12. 7].
  13. Lee, Seungmin & Elin K. Jacob. 2011. An Integrated Approach to Metadata Interoperability: Construction of a Conceptual Structure Between MARC and FRBR. Library Resources & Technical Services, 55(1): 17-32. https://doi.org/10.5860/lrts.55n1.17
  14. Macdonald, Alison. 2003. e-Science Curation Report. [cited 2017. 4. 21].
  15. McDonough, Jerome P. 2010. Packaging Videogames for Long-Term Preservation: Integrating FRBR and the OAIS Reference Model. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 62(1): 171-184. https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21412
  16. Salaba, Athena & Yin Zhing. 2007. From a Conceptual Model to Application and System Development. Bulletin of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, August/September 2007: 17-22.
  17. Tillett, Barbara B. 2004. What is FRBR?. [cited 2016. 9. 15].
  18. Van de Sompel, Herbert, et al. 2005. aDORe: Amodular, Standards-Based Digital Object Repository. The Computer Journal, 48(5): 514-535. https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxh114