DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Hydrogel lens and Silicone-Hydrogel lens on Corneal thickness

하이드로겔 렌즈와 실리콘-하이드로겔 렌즈가 각막 두께에 미치는 영향

  • Seo, Jung-Ick (Dept. of Ophthalmic Optics, Daegu Health College)
  • 서정익 (대구보건대학교 안경광학과)
  • Received : 2017.09.01
  • Accepted : 2017.10.19
  • Published : 2017.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: Changes in corneal thickness after wearing hydrogel lens and silicone-hydrogel lens with different oxygen transmission rates wew syudied. Methods: Experiments were performed on 11 subjects(22 eyes). corneal thickness was measured after wearing contact lenses for 8 hours. Corneal thickness was measured using ORB Scan II(ver. 3.14) Results: In the results of the corneal thickness measurement by direction, in the case of the hydrogel-tor lens, the center thickness was $33.63{\mu}m$, the nasal was $34.29{\mu}m$, the temporal was $27.17{\mu}m$, the inferior was $27.17{\mu}m$, the superior was $18.90{\mu}m$, and change rates were 6.28%, 5.71%, 5.40%, 4.75% and 3.09%, respectively. In the results of the corneal thickness measurement by diameter, in the case of the hydrogel-tor lens, the center was $33.63{\mu}m$, the mid-peripheral was $28.19{\mu}m$, the peripheral was $24.18{\mu}m$, and change rates were 6.28%, 4.76%, and 3.79%, respectively. Conclusions: The hydrogel lenses with relatively low oxygen transmission rates resulted in a significant increase in thickness over the entire cornea compared to silicon-hydrogel lenses with high oxygen transmission rates.

Keywords

References

  1. T. J. Liesegang. Contact lens-related microbial keratitis: Part I: Epidemiology. n.p.: Cornea, 1997, 125-131.
  2. Dumbleton K, Woods CA, Jones LW, Fonn D. The impact of contemporary contact lenses on contact lens discontinuation. Eye Contact Lens. 2013; 39(1): 93-99. https://doi.org/10.1097/ICL.0b013e318271caf4
  3. ZuguoLiu, Stephen CPflugfelder. The Effects of Long-Term Contact Lens Wear on Corneal thickness, Curvature, and Surface Regularity. Ophthalmology. 2000;107(1): 105-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0161-6420(99)00027-5
  4. Brien A Holden, Deborah F Sweeney, Helen A Swarbrick, Antti Vannas, Klas T Nilsson, Nathan Efron. The vascular response to long-term extended contact lens wear. optometry. 1986;69(3):112-119.
  5. Drien A. Holden. Critical Oxygen Levels to Avoid Corneol Edema for. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1984; 25: 1161-1167.
  6. M. Millodot. Effect of soft lenses on corneal sensitivity. Acta ophthalmologica. 1974; 52(5): 603-608. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1974.tb01096.x
  7. Madigan MC. Extended wear of contact lenses can compromise corneal epithelial adhesion. Curr Eye Res.. 1974; 6(10): 1257-1260.
  8. B A Holden, D F Sweeney, A Vannas, K T Nilsson, N Efron. Effects of long-term extended contact lens wear on the human cornea. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1986; 26: 1489-1501.
  9. Dennis ABraun OD, Ellen EAnderson Penno MD. Effect of Contact Lens Wear on Central Corneal Thickness Measurements. Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery. 2003;29(7): 1319-1322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00230-X