DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Immunomodulatory Potential of Weissella cibaria in Aged C57BL/6J Mice

  • Park, Ho-Eun (Veterinary Medical Center and College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kang, Kyung-Won (College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Bum-Seok (College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Myeong (College of Environmental and Bioresource Sciences, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Wan-Kyu (Veterinary Medical Center and College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
  • Received : 2017.08.09
  • Accepted : 2017.09.17
  • Published : 2017.12.28

Abstract

Aging is associated with distinct changes in immune cells and a decline in immune function, leading to increased susceptibility to infection and reduced responses to vaccination. Certain strains of lactic acid bacteria exert beneficial effects on the immune system. Previously, we reported that Weissella cibaria JW15 isolated from kimchi possesses immune stimulatory activity in vitro. In the present study, we further investigated whether oral administration of JW15 improves immune function in aged mice. Eighteen-month-old female mice were administered JW15 daily at low (JW15-L; $1{\times}10^8CFU/mouse$) or high dosage (JW15-H; $1{\times}10^9CFU/mouse$), or with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) using oral gavage. Two-month-old female mice were included as healthy young mice. After 4 weeks, the mice were euthanized and immune profiles were analyzed using whole blood and spleen. In complete blood count analysis, the numbers of white and red blood cells were significantly increased in the JW15-L group compared with those in the old mouse (OM) control group. In addition, administration of either JW15 of LGG resulted in higher numbers of splenocytes in comparison with the OM group. Furthermore, proliferative potentials were higher in all probiotic groups than OM. Cytokines such as IFN-${\gamma}$ and IL-6 were secreted at higher levels in splenocytes isolated from JW15-fed mice than in OM control mice. Similarly, mRNA expression of various cytokines was altered in the JW15 groups. Collectively, these results suggest that JW15 supplementation induces immunomodulatory effects in aged mice and indicate JW15 as a potential probiotic strain to improve immune function in aged animals.

Keywords

References

  1. Gruver AL, Hudson LL, Sempowski GD. 2007. Immunosenescence of ageing. J. Pathol. 211: 144-156. https://doi.org/10.1002/path.2104
  2. Castle SC. 2000. Clinical relevance of age-related immune dysfunction. Clin. Infect. Dis. 31: 578-585. https://doi.org/10.1086/313947
  3. Busse PJ, Mathur SK. 2010. Age-related changes in immune function: effect on airway inflammation. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 126: 690-699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaci.2010.08.011
  4. Gill HS, Rutherfurd KJ, Cross ML, Gopal PK. 2001. Enhancement of immunity in the elderly by dietary supplementation with the probiotic Bifidobacterium lactis HN019. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 74: 833-839. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/74.6.833
  5. Yamada K, Tokunaga Y, Ikeda A, Ohkura K, Kaku-Ohkura S, Mamiya S, et al. 2003. Effect of dietary fiber on the lipid metabolism and immune function of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 67: 429-433. https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.67.429
  6. Meydani SN, Han SN, Wu D. 2005. Vitamin E and immune response in the aged: molecular mechanisms and clinical implications. Immunol. Rev. 205: 269-284. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0105-2896.2005.00274.x
  7. Fuller R. 1989. Probiotics in man and animals. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 66: 365-378. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2672.1989.tb05105.x
  8. Ashraf R, Shah NP. 2014. Immune system stimulation by probiotic microorganisms. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 54: 938-956. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2011.619671
  9. Rolfe RD. 2000. The role of probiotic cultures in the control of gastrointestinal health. J. Nutr. 130: 396S-402S. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/130.2.396S
  10. Pae M, Meydani SN, Wu D. 2012. The role of nutrition in enhancing immunity in aging. Aging Dis. 3: 91-129.
  11. Duncan SH, Flint HJ. 2013. Probiotics and prebiotics and health in ageing populations. Maturitas 75: 44-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2013.02.004
  12. Bjorkroth KJ, Schillinger U, Geisen R, Weiss N, Hoste B, Holzapfel WH, et al. 2002. Taxonomic study of Weissella confusa and description of Weissella cibaria sp. nov., detected in food and clinical samples. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 52: 141-148. https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-52-1-141
  13. Kang MS, Lim HS, Kim SM, Lee HC, Oh JS. 2011. Effect of Weissella cibaria on Fusobacterium nucleatum-induced interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 production in KB cells. J. Bacteriol. Virol. 41: 10.
  14. Ahn SB, Park HE, Lee SM, Kim SY, Shon MY, Lee WK. 2013. Characteristics and immuno-modulatory effects of Weissella cibaria JW15 isolated from kimchi, Korea traditional fermented food, for probiotic use. J. Biomed. Res. 14: 206-212. https://doi.org/10.12729/jbr.2013.14.4.206
  15. Choi HJ, Shin MS, Lee SM, Lee WK. 2012. Immunomodulatory properties of Enterococcus faecium JWS 833 isolated from duck intestinal tract and suppression of Listeria monocytogenes infection. Microbiol. Immunol. 56: 613-620. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1348-0421.2012.00486.x
  16. Jang SE, Joh EH, Ahn YT, Huh CS, Han MJ, Kim DH. 2013. Lactobacillus casei HY7213 ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppression in mice by activating NK, cytotoxic T cells and macrophages. Immunopharm. Immunotoxicol. 35: 396-402. https://doi.org/10.3109/08923973.2013.789055
  17. Kaburagi T, Yamano T, Fukushima Y, Yoshino H, Mito N, Sato K. 2007. Effect of Lactobacillus johnsonii La1 on immune function and serum albumin in aged and malnourished aged mice. Nutrition 23: 342-350. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2007.02.001
  18. Seo DW, Cho YI, Gu S, Kim DH, Park JH, Yi YJ, et al. 2016. A hot water extract of Aralia cordata activates bone marrow-derived macrophages via a myeloid differentiation protein 88-dependent pathway and protects mice from bacterial infection. Microbiol. Immunol. 60: 343-355. https://doi.org/10.1111/1348-0421.12376
  19. Park HE, Lee WK. 2017. Immunomodulatory effects of mixed Weissella cibaria JW15 with water extract of black soybean and burdock on Listeria monocytogenes infection in mice. J. Biomed. Transl. Res. 18: 1-6.
  20. Hori Y, Perkins EH, Halsall MK. 1973. Decline in phytohemagglutinin responsiveness of spleen cells from aging mice. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 144: 48-53. https://doi.org/10.3181/00379727-144-37524
  21. Cyster JG. 1999. Chemokines and cell migration in secondary lymphoid organs. Science 286: 2098-2102. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.286.5447.2098
  22. Le Couteur DG, Tay SS, Solon-Biet S, Bertolino P, McMahon AC, Cogger VC, et al. 2015. The influence of macronutrients on splanchnic and hepatic lymphocytes in aging mice. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 70: 1499-1507. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glu196
  23. Kaushal D, Kansal VK. 2012. Probiotic Dahi containing Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum alleviates age-inflicted oxidative stress and improves expression of biomarkers of ageing in mice. Mol. Biol. Rep. 39: 1791-1799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-011-0920-1
  24. Beli E, Duriancik DM, Clinthorne JF, Lee T, Kim S, Gardner EM. 2014. Natural killer cell development and maturation in aged mice. Mech. Ageing Dev. 135: 33-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mad.2013.11.007
  25. Kared H, Camous X, Larbi A. 2014. T cells and their cytokines in persistent stimulation of the immune system. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 29: 79-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coi.2014.05.003
  26. Sharma R, Kapila R, Dass G, Kapila S. 2014. Improvement in Th1/Th2 immune homeostasis, antioxidative status and resistance to pathogenic E. coli on consumption of probiotic Lactobacillus rhamnosus fermented milk in aging mice. Age 36: 9686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11357-014-9686-4
  27. Fu YR, Yi ZJ, Pei JL, Guan S. 2010. Effects of Bifidobacterium bifidum on adaptive immune senescence in aging mice. Microbiol. Immunol. 54: 578-583.
  28. Shaw AC, Joshi S , Greenwood H, P anda A, Lord JM. 2010. Aging of the innate immune system. Curr. Opin. Immunol. 22: 507-513. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coi.2010.05.003

Cited by

  1. Antidepressant-Like Effects of Cistanche tubulosa Extract on Chronic Unpredictable Stress Rats Through Restoration of Gut Microbiota Homeostasis vol.9, pp.None, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2018.00967
  2. Genome Sequence of Weissella cibaria M2, a Potential Probiotic Strain Isolated from the Feces of a Giant Panda vol.7, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1128/mra.01121-18
  3. Suitability of Lactobacillus plantarum SPC-SNU 72-2 as a Probiotic Starter for Sourdough Fermentation vol.29, pp.11, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1907.07039
  4. Optimal conditions for the encapsulation of Weissella cibaria JW15 using alginate and chicory root and evaluation of capsule stability in a simulated gastrointestinal system vol.85, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.15013
  5. Unripe Black Raspberry ( Rubus coreanus Miquel) Extract and Its Constitute, Ellagic Acid Induces T Cell Activation and Antitumor Immunity by Blocking PD-1/PD-L1 Interaction vol.9, pp.11, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9111590
  6. Inhibitory Effects of the Lactic Acid Bacteria Weissella koreensis DB1 Cell Extract Derived from Kimchi on the Differentiation in 3T3-L1 Cells vol.32, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7856/kjcls.2021.32.3.437
  7. Bioactive food components for managing cellular senescence in aging and disease: A critical appraisal and perspectives vol.18, pp.None, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phanu.2021.100281