PNF and Movement

Korea Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Association (대한고유수용성신경근촉진법학회)
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Effects of Purposeful Activities Combined with Music on Upper Extremity Function, Therapeutic Motivation, and Mood in Acute Stroke Patients

음악을 병행한 목적있는 활동이 급성기 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능, 치료동기와 기분에 미치는 효과

  • Moon, Jong-Hoon (Department of Occupational Therapy, Incheon Sarang Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Kye-Ho (Department of Research, Cybermedic Corp.) ;
  • Lee, Soon-Hyun (Department of Physical Therapy, National Traffic Injury Rehabilitation Hopistal) ;
  • Won, Young-Sik (Department of Occupational Therapy, Shinsung University)
  • Received : 2017.09.08
  • Accepted : 2017.11.18
  • Published : 2017.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the investigation was to identify the effects of purposeful activities combined with music on upper extremity function, motivation, and mood in acute stroke patients. Methods: For the study, 19 acute stroke inpatients were recruited at a general hospital in Korea. The patients were allocated between an experimental group (n=9) and a control group (n=10). The experimental group performed purposeful activities with their preferred music, and the control group carried out purposeful activities without music. The 2 groups received the treatments 30 min per day, 5 days per week, for 4 weeks. Measurements were taken before and after intervention, including a manual function test (MFT) for measuring upper extremity function, a volitional questionnaire (VQ) for assessing motivation, and the Beck depression inventory (BDI) and Beck anxiety inventory (BAI) for assessing mood. Results: In post-treatment measurement, both groups showed greater MFT, VQ, and BDI scores than in pre-treatment. Significantly greater VQ and BDI changes were represented in the experimental group as compared to the control group. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, purposeful activities combined with music have a positive effect on motivation and depression in acute stroke patients.

Keywords

References

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