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Effect of Coordinative Locomotor Training on Balance and Plantar Foot Pressure in Scoliosis Patients -A Single Subject Study-

협응이동훈련이 척추 측만증 고객의 족저압과 균형에 미치는 효과 -단일사례연구-

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol (Department of Physical Therapy, City Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Tae-Yoon (Department of Physical Therapy, Wonkwang Health Science University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong-A (Department of Physical Therapy, City Rehabilitation Hospital)
  • 김진철 (광주 씨티병원) ;
  • 김태윤 (원광보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이정아 (씨티재활의학과 요양병원 재활센터)
  • Received : 2017.10.21
  • Accepted : 2017.11.21
  • Published : 2017.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of coordinative locomotor training (CLT) on the foot pressure and balance of patients with scoliosis. Methods: This was a single-case A-B-A study involving two patients with scoliosis. The study was designed to perform repeated measurements as follows: 5 times at baseline (A), 10 times during intervention (B), and 5 times after intervention (A). The study period was 5 weeks, and the CLT program was divided into warm up, CLT program, and cool down stages, at 50 min per stage. For the primary outcome measure, Gait View AFA-50 was used to determine the foot pressure and balance ability. For the secondary outcome measure, the SRS-22 questionnaire was used to assess the quality of life of the patients with scoliosis. Descriptive statistics and visual analysis using graphs were used to compare the rates of change. Results: The results of this study showed that the foot pressure and balance ability of the two subjects improved during the intervention period and remained improved even during the baseline period. However, their quality of life did not change after the intervention. Conclusion: CLT may have a positive effect on foot pressure and balance ability in patients with scoliosis. Also, this body function improvement may have positive effects on the performance of daily activities which employ the upright position.

Keywords

References

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