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Structural and Electrical Properties of CoxMn3-xO4 Ceramics for Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistors

  • Kim, Kyeong-Min (Department Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Gap (Department Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kwon, Min-Su (Department Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology, Engineering Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2017.06.09
  • Accepted : 2017.07.21
  • Published : 2017.12.25

Abstract

$Co_xMn_{3-x}O_4$ ($1.48{\leq}x{\leq}1.63$) ceramics were fabricated using the solid-state reaction method. Structural and electrical properties of specimens based on the composition ratio of Co were observed in order to investigate their applicability in NTC thermistors. All specimens showed a single spinel phase with a homogeneous tetragonal structure. The $Co_{1.57}Mn_{1.43}O_4$ specimen showed a maximum average grain size of approximately $6.47{\mu}m$. In all specimens, TCR properties displayed excellent characteristics of over $-4.2%/^{\circ}C$. The resistivity at 298 K and B-value of the $Co_{1.57}Mn_{1.43}O_4$ specimen were approximately $418{\Omega}-cm$ and 4300, respectively.

Keywords

References

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