Herbal Formula Science (대한한의학방제학회지)

The Korean Medicine Society for the Herbal Formula Study (대한한의학방제학회)
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Effect of Acer tegmentosum Maxim. extract on differentiation of osteoblastic Primary calvarial osteoblasts cells

조골세포의 분화에 산겨릅나무 추출물이 미치는 영향

  • Oh, Tae Woo (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM)) ;
  • Shim, Ki-Shuk (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM)) ;
  • Kim, Kwang-Youn (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM)) ;
  • Cho, Won-Kyung (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM)) ;
  • Park, Kwang Il (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM)) ;
  • Ma, Jin Yeul (Korean Medicine (KM)-Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM))
  • 오태우 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터) ;
  • 심기석 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터) ;
  • 김광연 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터) ;
  • 조원경 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터) ;
  • 박광일 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터) ;
  • 마진열 (한국한의학연구원 한의기술응용센터)
  • Received : 2017.11.08
  • Accepted : 2017.11.16
  • Published : 2017.11.30
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Abstract

Objectives : The present study, to confirm the osteoblast differentiation effects of Acer tegmentosum Maxim. (AT) extract. Methods : In this experiment, cell viability, Alizarin red S assay, and Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity with AT extract (50, $100{\mu}g/m{\ell}$). Also, we studied the expression of differentiation regulator with AT extract in primary calvarial osteoblasts cells (pOB). Results : As a result of AT treatment, we determined that AT extract stimulates ALP activity and alizarin red activities in the pOB cells for mineralization for 18 days. Moreover, these factors increasing osteogenic markers such as Runt-related transcription factor2 ($Run{\times}2$), osteocalcin (OC), osteopontin, osterix, smad1, smad5, activating transcription factor4 (ATF4) and collagen type I alpha 1. Conclusions : These results indicate that AT extract have effect on bone through the promotion of osteoblastic differentiation, suggesting that it could be used for the treatment of bone diseases.

Keywords

References

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