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A Survey and Studies on the Residual Content of Dimethylformamide and its Reduction in Polyurethane-Based Consumer Products

폴리우레탄 기반 소비자 제품의 디메틸포름아미드 잔류량과 이의 저감화를 위한 조사 및 연구

  • Park, Yong Gi (School of Business Administration, Soongsil University) ;
  • Ji, Wonha (Physical Testing Team, FITI Testing & Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Kyeong Seok (School of Business Administration, Soongsil University) ;
  • Jee, Min Ho (Consumer Product Safety Division, Korean Agency for Technology and Standards)
  • 박용기 (숭실대학교 경영학부) ;
  • 지원하 (FITI 시험연구원 물리시험팀) ;
  • 한경석 (숭실대학교 경영학부) ;
  • 지민호 (국가기술표준원 생활제품안전과)
  • Received : 2017.11.07
  • Accepted : 2017.12.14
  • Published : 2017.12.31

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to conduct a survey of dimethylformamide(DMF) content in polyurethane(PU)-based consumer products and provide the information for the PU manufacturer and company to prepare a countermeasure for improving the quality competitiveness. Methods: This study selected PU-based consumer products(toddler shoes, children's bag, children's play mat, safety gloves), which is closely used in everyday life, and analyzed the residual DMF content in the consumer products. Results: In this study, it was confirmed that the average DMF content of toddler shoes, children's bag, children's play mat and safety gloves are 38 ppm, 119 ppm, 396 ppm and 826 ppm, respectively. In addition, most of the samples were found to meet the internationally accepted standard of 1,000 ppm and the DMF contents were reduced from at least 63 % to 85 % with a single washing process. Conclusion: The domestic PU manufacturers should seek ways to reduce the DMF through their production facility applications and introducing new materials such as water-soluble PU, and preparing the process development for their quality competitiveness.

Keywords

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